Elements of plane geometry, book i, containing nearly the same propositions as the first book of Euclid's Elements1865 |
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Seite 49
... perpendicular to AB . A Because in the triangles DFC and EFC the D C E side DC is equal to CE , FD to FE , and the ... perpendicular to AB . PROPOSITION XXIII . PROB . From a given point without a given straight line to draw a ...
... perpendicular to AB . A Because in the triangles DFC and EFC the D C E side DC is equal to CE , FD to FE , and the ... perpendicular to AB . PROPOSITION XXIII . PROB . From a given point without a given straight line to draw a ...
Seite 50
... perpendicular to AB . PROPOSITION XXIV . THEOR . If from the middle point of a straight line a perpendicular to it be drawn , every point of the perpendicular is equally distant from the extremities of the line , and every point that is ...
... perpendicular to AB . PROPOSITION XXIV . THEOR . If from the middle point of a straight line a perpendicular to it be drawn , every point of the perpendicular is equally distant from the extremities of the line , and every point that is ...
Seite 51
... perpendicular is the least ; of the others that which is nearer the perpendicular is less than those more remote , and from that point to the given line two equal straight lines only can be drawn , one on each side of the least , and at ...
... perpendicular is the least ; of the others that which is nearer the perpendicular is less than those more remote , and from that point to the given line two equal straight lines only can be drawn , one on each side of the least , and at ...
Seite 52
... perpendicular must fall within the triangle ; if one of them be obtuse , the perpendicular must fall without it , on the side of the obtuse angle . Cor . 2. The greater side of every triangle is greater than any straight line that can ...
... perpendicular must fall within the triangle ; if one of them be obtuse , the perpendicular must fall without it , on the side of the obtuse angle . Cor . 2. The greater side of every triangle is greater than any straight line that can ...
Seite 58
... perpendicular to the same straight line are parallel . PROPOSITION XXXV . THEOR . If a straight line intersect two parallel straight lines it makes the alternate angles equal , the exterior angle equal to the interior opposite angle on ...
... perpendicular to the same straight line are parallel . PROPOSITION XXXV . THEOR . If a straight line intersect two parallel straight lines it makes the alternate angles equal , the exterior angle equal to the interior opposite angle on ...
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Elements of Plane Geometry, Book: Containing Nearly the Same Propositions As ... Euclid Keine Leseprobe verfügbar - 2008 |
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
AB is equal ABC and DEF ABC is equal acute adjacent angles ancient geometers angle ACD angle AGH angle BAC angles ABC angles equal angular magnitude base BC bisect centre circumference coincide diagonal drawn EBCF equal alternate angles equal Def equal to BC Euclid EUCLID'S ELEMENTS exterior angle figure has sides four right angles geometers given point given straight line greater than AC included angle interior opposite angle intersect isosceles triangle join less Let ABC Let the straight method method of exhaustions parallel lines parallel to CD parallelogram ABCD perpendicular PLANE GEOMETRY point F PROB proof properties of parallel PROPOSITION Pythagoras radius rectangle rectilineal figure reductio ad absurdum Scholium side AB side AC straight line BC THEOR theorem three angles three sides triangle ABC triangle DEF triangles are equal truths unequal vertex vertical angle wherefore
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Seite 43 - If two triangles have two sides and the included angle of the one, equal to two sides and the included angle of the other, each to each, the two triangles will be equal.
Seite 46 - Any two angles of a triangle are together less than two right angles.
Seite 37 - The angles which one straight line makes with another upon one tide of it, are either two right angles, or are together equal to two right angles. Let the straight line AB make with CD, upon one side of it the angles CBA, ABD ; these are either two right angles, or are together equal to two right angles. For, if the angle CBA be equal to ABD, each of them is a right angle (Def.
Seite 57 - Through a given point to draw a straight line parallel to a given straight line, Let A be the given point, and BC the given straight line : it is required to draw through the point A a straight line parallel to BC.
Seite 38 - ... in one and the same straight line. At the point B in the straight line AB, let the two straight lines BC, BD upon the opposite sides of AB, make the adjacent angles ABC, ABD, equal together to two right angles. BD is in the same straight line with CB.
Seite 68 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Seite 34 - LET it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other point.
Seite 64 - Parallelograms upon the same base, and between the same parallels, are equal to one another.
Seite 46 - If one side of a triangle be produced, the exterior angle is greater than either of the interior, and opposite angles.
Seite 34 - Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another. 2. If equals be added to equals, the wholes are equal. 3. If equals be subtracted from equals, the remainders are equal.