Language, Band 50,Ausgaben 1-2George Melville Bolling, Bernard Bloch Linguistic Society of America, 1974 |
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... preceding vowel favors copula contraction , regardless of the nature of the grammatical constituent following the copula ; the presence of a following verb also favors contraction , whether the preceding segment is a vowel or consonant ...
... preceding vowel favors copula contraction , regardless of the nature of the grammatical constituent following the copula ; the presence of a following verb also favors contraction , whether the preceding segment is a vowel or consonant ...
Seite 348
... preceding and following phonological environments , occupational class , and sex of informant . The data in Table 5 ... Preceding and following sibilants freely permit que deletion ; but the absence of [ + sib ] and [ + cns ] tend ...
... preceding and following phonological environments , occupational class , and sex of informant . The data in Table 5 ... Preceding and following sibilants freely permit que deletion ; but the absence of [ + sib ] and [ + cns ] tend ...
Seite 351
... Preceding NP : Pro Effect : Preceding segment : Effect : 0.86 [ + cns ] 0 Other NP____ 0 [ -cns ] ___ 0.65 Following environment : NP Effect : PA - Loc Vb _gn 0.49 0.89 TABLE 10. Effects of variable constraints on contraction rule ...
... Preceding NP : Pro Effect : Preceding segment : Effect : 0.86 [ + cns ] 0 Other NP____ 0 [ -cns ] ___ 0.65 Following environment : NP Effect : PA - Loc Vb _gn 0.49 0.89 TABLE 10. Effects of variable constraints on contraction rule ...
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adjectives alternative analysis appear apply assumed Chomsky claim communication complex concept consciousness consider consonants constraints contains context continuant contrast corresponding course deletion derivational determined dialect discussion distinction English environment evidence examples extrinsic fact final forms function give given grammar human hypothesis important indicate interesting involved kind language learning less lexical linguistic marked meaning natural normal noted nouns object observed occur pairs phonetic phonological pitch position possible preceding predict present Press principle probably problem processes pronouns proposed question reason reference relations relationship relative representations represented respect restrictions result rules seems segment semantic sentences sound speaker specific speech standard stem stress string structure suggests syntactic theory tion tone underlying University verb vowel