Aging by Design: How New Thinking on Aging Will Change Your LifeAzinet, 2012 - 54 Seiten |
Inhalt
Introduction | 4 |
Ages of Man Human Mortality | 5 |
A Brief Summary of Aging Theories | 6 |
The Evolution of Aging | 7 |
Medawars Modification to Darwins Theory | 11 |
Williams Modification to Darwins Theory | 12 |
Evolution Theorys Individual Benefit Clause | 14 |
More Discrepancies with Traditional Darwinism Group Selection | 15 |
Biological Aging Mechanisms | 25 |
Direct Evidence for Programmed Aging | 27 |
NonScience Factors | 34 |
AntiAging Medicine | 35 |
AntiAging Research | 36 |
How to Live Longer | 41 |
References | 42 |
APPENDIX I Problems with Popular NonProgrammed Aging Theories | 44 |
More Discrepancies Evolvability Theory | 17 |
Evidence Exclusion Principles | 22 |
Evolutionary Mechanics Theories Current Summary | 23 |
APPENDIX II Digital Genetics Linkage and Variation | 47 |
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
adult age of reproductive age-related diseases aging mechanisms aging process antagonistic pleiotropy anti-aging medicine anti-aging research apoptosis asexual reproduction behavior believe biogerontologists biological inheritance caloric restriction cancer cells cohorts complex organisms Darwin’s ideas Darwin’s theory descendents deteriorative processes diffuse benefit digital data effect Evolution of Aging evolution process evolution theory evolutionary benefit evolutionary mechanics theory evolutionary motivation evolutionary value evolvability benefits exist function genetic Grey group benefit group selection human aging increase individual benefit clause individual disadvantage individually adverse intelligent design live longer maintenance and repair major Medawar mice modification to Darwin’s multi-species mutations natural selection negligible senescence non-programmed aging non-programmed theories NS species obviously older organism characteristics population possess problem produce progeria programmed aging theories programmed death proposed reproductive capability reproductive maturity result scientific disagreement semelparous sexual reproduction signaling species-specific suggested Telomeres theories of aging theorists tradeoff traditional Darwinism variation wear-and-tear theories Werner syndrome Williams young zero