Gradient Flows: In Metric Spaces and in the Space of Probability Measures

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Springer Science & Business Media, 29.10.2008 - 334 Seiten

The book is devoted to the theory of gradient flows in the general framework of metric spaces, and in the more specific setting of the space of probability measures, which provide a surprising link between optimal transportation theory and many evolutionary PDE's related to (non)linear diffusion. Particular emphasis is given to the convergence of the implicit time discretization method and to the error estimates for this discretization, extending the well established theory in Hilbert spaces. The book is split in two main parts that can be read independently of each other.

 

Inhalt

Proofs of the Convergence Theorems
58
Generation of Contraction Semigroups
75
18
100
Preliminary Results on Measure Theory
105
The Optimal Transportation Problem 133
132
The Wasserstein Distance and its Behaviour along Geodesics
151
A C Curves in PpX and the Continuity Equation
167
30
182
32
220
Metric Slope and Subdifferential Calculus in PpX 227
229
39
251
45
267
59
273
Gradient Flows and Curves of Maximal Slope in PpX
279
Appendix
307
Bibliography
331

Convex Functionals in Pp X
201

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