Probabilistic Safety Assessment in the Chemical and Nuclear IndustriesElsevier, 09.11.1999 - 544 Seiten Probabilistic Safety Analysis (PSA) determines the probability and consequences of accidents, hence, the risk. This subject concerns policy makers, regulators, designers, educators and engineers working to achieve maximum safety with operational efficiency. Risk is analyzed using methods for achieving reliability in the space program. The first major application was to the nuclear power industry, followed by applications to the chemical industry. It has also been applied to space, aviation, defense, ground, and water transportation. This book is unique in its treatment of chemical and nuclear risk.Problems are included at the end of many chapters, and answers are in the back of the book. Computer files are provided (via the internet), containing reliability data, a calculator that determines failure rate and uncertainty based on field experience, pipe break calculator, event tree calculator, FTAP and associated programs for fault tree analysis, and a units conversion code. It contains 540 references and many referrals to internet locations for information. - Provides the only free fault tree analysis computer code and reliability database - Very comprehensive coverage of chemical and nuclear risks - Gives links to the internet |
Inhalt
| 1 | |
Chapter 2 Mathematics for Probabilistic Safety | 35 |
Chapter 3 Chemical and Nuclear Accident Analysis Methods | 67 |
Chapter 4 Failure Rates Incidents and Human Factors Data | 151 |
Chapter 5 External Events | 185 |
Chapter 6 Analyzing Nuclear Reactor Safety Systems | 205 |
Chapter 7 Analyzing Chemical Process Safety Systems | 245 |
Chapter 8 Nuclear Accident Consequence Analysis | 309 |
Chapter 10 Assembling and Interpreting the PSA | 375 |
Chapter 11 Applications of PSA | 383 |
Software on the Distribution Disk | 451 |
Chapter 13 Glossary of Acronyms and Unusual Terms | 459 |
Chapter 14 References | 467 |
Chapter 15 Answers to Problems | 493 |
| 509 | |
Chapter 9 Chemical Process Accident Consequence Analysis | 333 |
Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
Probabilistic Safety Assessment in the Chemical and Nuclear Industries Ralph Fullwood Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2000 |
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
accident sequences acid ammonia ammonium nitrate analysis analyzed assessment BLEVE Boolean calculated cause chemical process chlorine condenser consequences containment control rods coolant cooling core damage core melt database decay heat developed dispersion distribution dose effects electrical emergency equation equipment estimate evaluation event tree explosion fail failure modes failure rate fault tree fault tree analysis feedwater Figure fire fission products flooding flow FMEA frequency FTAP FTAPSUIT fuel function hazard HAZOP heat human error human reliability hydrogen identified initiating events injection input liquid LOCA loss maintenance material methods minimal cutsets nuclear power plants operating parameters performed pipe pressure procedures process safety management provides pump radiation reactor reduce release reliability risk rupture safety scram seismic selected shutdown steam storage tank Table temperature top event turbine uncertainty vapor vessel
