vii. Podophyllaceæ. 1. Podophylleæ. 2. Hydropeltideæ.

viii. Nymphæaceæ.

1. Nelumboneæ.

2. Nymphæeæ.

B. Carpella solitary or consolidated; Placentas

parietal.

ix. Papaveraceæ.

x. Fumariaceæ. xi. Cruciferæ.

1. Arabidea.

2. Alyssineæ.
3. Thlaspideæ.
4. Euclidieæ.
5. Anastaticex.
6. Cakilineæ.
7. Sisymbreæ.
8. Camelineæ

9. Lepidineæ.
10. Isatideæ.
11. Archonieæ.
12. Brassiceæ.
13. Velieæ.
14. Psychineæ.
15. Zilleæ.

16. Raphanex.
17. Buniadex.
18. Erucarieæ.
19. Heliophileæ.
20. Subularieæ.
21. Brachycarpex.

xii. Capparideæ.

1. Cleomeæ.
2. Cappareæ.

xiii. Resedaceæ.

xiv. Flacourtianeæ.

1. Patrisieæ.

2. Flacourtieæ.

3. Kiggelarieæ.

4. Erythrospermea.

xv. Bixineæ.

xvi. Cistineæ.

xvii. Violarieæ

1. Violeæ.

2. Alsodineæ.

3. Sauvageæ.

xviii. Droseraceæ.

xix. Polygaleæ.

xx. Tremandreæ.

xxi. Pittosporæe. xxii. Frankeniacex.

y. Ovary solitary. Placenta centrai.

xxiii. Caryophylleæ.

1. Sileneæ.

2. Alsineæ.

xxiv. Lineæ.

xxv. Malvaceæ.

xxvi. Byttneriacea.

1. Sterculieæ.

2. Byttnerieæ.

3. Lasiopetaleæ. Hermanniea.

5. Dombeyaceæ. 6. Wallichieæ.

xxvii. Iiliacea. xxviii. Elæocarpex. xxix. Chlenaceæ.

4. Burseraceæ. 5. Amyrideæ. 6. Pteleaceæ.

7. Connaraceæ.

Ixiii. Leguminosæ
1. Sophoreæ.
2. Loteæ.

3. Hedysareæ.
4. Vicieæ.

5. Phaseoleæ.

6. Dalbergieæ. 7. Swartzieæ. 8. Mimoseæ. 9. Geoffreæ.

10. Cassier.

11. Detarieæ.

lxiv. Rosacea.

1. Chrysobalanes.

2. Amygdaleæ.
3. Spiræaceæ.
4. Neuradeæ.
5. Dryadeæ.
6. Roseæ.

7. Pomaceæ.

lxv. Salicaries.

lxvi. Tamariscinæ.

lxvii. Melastomaceæ.

Ixviii. Myrtaceæ.

lxix. Combretaceæ.
lxx. Cucurbitaceæ.

lxxi. Passiflorea. lxxii. Loaseæ. lxxiii. Onagrariæ. lxxiv. Ficoideæ. lxxv. Paronychiæ. ixxvi. Portulaceæ. lxxvii. Cacteæ.

ixxviii. Grossulaceæ. lxxix. Crassulaceæ. lxxx. Saxifrageæ. lxxxi. Cunoniaceæ. Ixxxii. Umbelliferæ.

1. Hydrocotyline.
2. Bupleurineæ.
3. Pimpinelleæ.
4. Smyrnieæ.
5. Caucalineæ.

6. Scandicineæ.

7. Ammineæ.
8. Selineæ.

Ixxxiii. Araliaceæ.

Ixxxiv. Caprifoliaceæ.

lxxxv. Lorantheæ.

lxxxvi. Hamamelideæ.

lxxxvii. Rubiaceæ.

lxxxviii. Operculariæ. lxxxix. Valerianeæ.

xc. Dipsaceæ.
xci. Calycereæ.
xcii. Compositæ.

1. Lactuceæ.
2. Carlineæ.
3. Centaurieæ.
4. Carduineæ.
5. Echinopseæ.
6. Arctotideæ.

7. Calenduleæ.

8. Tagetineæ.

9. Helianthea.

10. Ambrosie.
11. Anthemideæ.
12. Inuleæ.
13. Astereæ.

14. Senecioneæ.
15. Nassau vieæ.
16. Mutisieæ.
17. Tussilagineæ.
18. Adenostyleæ.
19. Eupatorieæ.
20. Vernonieæ.

xciii. Campanulaceæ.
xciv. Lobeliaceæ.

XCV. Gesnerieæ.

xcvi. Vaccinieæ.

xcvii. Ericex.

xcviii. Monotropeæ.

§ § § Petals combined in an hypogynous corolla.

xcix. Myrsineæ.

c. Sapoteæ.
ci. Ebenaceæ.
cii. Oleineæ.

ciii. Jasmineæ.

civ. Strychneæ.

cv. Apocyneæ. cvi. Gentianeæ. cvii. Bignoniaceæ. cviii. Sesameæ.

cix. Polemoniaceæ.
cx. Convolvulaceæ.

cxi. Boragineæ.
cxii. Hydrophylleæ.
cxiii. Cordiaceæ.
cxiv. Solaneæ.

cxv. Scrophularineæ.
1. Antirrhineæ.
2. Rhinanthacer.

3. Melampyraceæ.

cxvi. Myoporineæ. cxvii. Pedalineæ. cxviii. Labiata.

cxix. Verbenacea. cxx. Acanthaceæ.

cxxi. Lentibularia. cxxii. Primulaceæ.

cxxiii. Globularineæ.

†† INCOMPLETE.-Calyx and corolla con

founded.

cxxiv. Plumbagineæ.

cxxv. Plantaginea.

cxxvi. Nyctagineæ. cxxvii. Amarantaceæ. cxxviii. Chenopodeæ. cxxix. Begoniaceæ. cxxx. Polygoneæ. cxxxi. Laurineæ. cxxxii. Myristiceæ. cxxxiii. Proteaceæ. cxxxiv. Penæaceæ. CXXXV. Thymelææ. cxxxvi. Santalaceæ. cxxxvii. Elæagneæ. cxxxviii. Aristolochiæ. cxxxix. Euphorbiaceæ. cxl. Calycantheæ. cxli. Monimies. cxlii. Urticeæ.

cxliii. Piperacea

cxliv. Chlorantheæ.

cxlv. Amentaceæ.

1. Ulmaceæ.

2. Salicineæ.

cxlvi. Casuarineæ.

cxlvii. Coniferæ.

** MONOCOTYLEDONEOUS, or ENDOGENOUS.(Vessels disposed in parcels, of which the youngest are in the centre. Cotyledons solitary, or alternate, or absent).

+ PHENOGAMOUS. Fructification visible or regular.

cxlviii. Cycadeæ.

cxlix. Hydrocharideæ.

cl. Alismaceæ.

cli. Orchideæ.

1. Neottieæ.

2. Arethuseæ.

3. Gastrodieæ.
4. Ophrydeæ.

5. Vandeæ.
6. Epidendreæ.
7. Malaxideæ.
8. Cypripedieæ.

clii. Scitamineæ. cliii. Maranteæ. cliv. Bromeliæ. clv. Irideæ.

clvi. Hypoxideæ. clvii. Hæmodoraceæ. clviii. Amaryllideæ. clix. Hemerocallideæ. clx. Liliaceæ. clxi. Melanthaceæ. clxii. Dioscoreæ. clxiii. Smilaceæ. clxiv. Asphodeleæ. clxv. Junceæ. clxvi. Butomeæ. clxvii. Restiacex. clxviii. Eriocauleæ.

clxix. Commelineæ. clxx. Pontederea. clxxi. Palmæ. clxxii. Pandanem. clxxiii. Aroideæ. clxxiv. Typhineæ. clxxv. Fluviales.

clxxvi. Juncagineæ.

clxxvii. Pistiaceæ.

clxxviii. Cyperaceae.
1. Cypereæ.
2. Scirpeæ.

3. Sclerineæ.
4. Caricineæ.

clxxix. Gramineæ.

1. Paniceæ.

2. Stipaceæ.
3. Agrostideæ.
4. Bromeæ.
5. Chlorideæ.

6. Cereales.

7. Saccharineæ.

8. Oryzeæ.

9. Bambusaceæ.

ABBREVIATIONS, 264.

ACOTYLEDONES, 78.81.

ESCULAPIUS, an early botanist, 26.

ALBUMEN, its nature, 256.

ALCOHOL poisons plants, 18.

ALEXANDRIAN school of botany, 38.

ALEXIUS, an ancient botanist, 36.

ALKALIES, occasionally present in plants, 15.

ALPINUS, his works, 59.

AMENTUM, its forms, 220.

ANACREON, an ancient botanist, 36.

ANATOMY, 92.

ANAXAGORAS, his opinions, 32.

ANALOGY explained, 4-24.

ANCIENT philosophers, the amount of their knowledge
of vegetables, 34. 43.

ANDROTION, an ancient botanist, 36.
ANIMALS, analogy with, 7. 11. 14. 15.
ANNULAR rings in wood, 106. Their nature, 107
ANTHER, its forms, 237. Described, 161.
ANTHODIUM described, 226.

ARISTOTLE, the father of all science, 35.
nions, ib.

ARISTOPHILUS, an ancient botanist, 36.
ARSENIC poisons plants, 18.

ARTIFICIAL systems, 74.

AZOTE, present in vegetables, 15.

BACON (lord), the reviver of physiological and philo-
sophical botany, 62.

BARK, its changes, 112. Its functions, 93. 113. Its
structure, 95.

BAUHINS, their works, and their high character, 60.
Effect an era in the science, 61.
BELLADONNA poisons plants, 18.

BELLOVACENSIS, the Pliny of the middle ages, 45.
BOERHAAVE, a systematist, 65.

BOTANY, its origin, 25. Objects of, 1.

BOCK, or TRAGUS, some account of him, 50.

BRACTEA, their nature, 222.

BRUNFELSIUS, a celebrated botanist, 49.

FASCICLE, its forms, 213.
FERNS, their structure, 179.
FIBRE, its modifications, 187.
FILAMENTS described, 161. Their forms, 236.
FLORA of the Bible, 68. Of Homer, ib.
Of Hip-
pocrates, ib. Of Theophrastus, ib. Of Pliny, ib.
Of Linnæus, 69.

FLOWER described, 161. Its origin, 173. Its parts, 227.
FORAMEN, its function, 252.

FRUIT, its nature, 170. Its kinds, 248, 249.
FUCHSIUS, an antagonist of Tragus, 50.

GREW, one of the first modern physiologists, 62.

HABIT explained, 131.

HEAD, its modifications, 209.
HERMANN, a systematist, 65.

HERMOLAUS (Barbarus), a critic upon Pliny, 46.
HILUM described, 252.

HIPPOCRATES, an ancient botanist, 27.
HIPPON, an ancient botanist, 36
HYDROGEN present in plants, 15

INFLORESCENCE, its kinds, 206, 207.
INCREASE of trees, 116. 119.
INFUSORIA, their analogy with plants, 16.
INVOLUCRUM, its forms, 225.
IRRITABILITY, 16.

JULUS, its forms, 220.
JUSSIEU (Bernard), 75.

KERNEL, what, 255.

LAUREL-water poisons plants, 18.
LEAD poisons plants, ib.
LEAVES, their anatomy, 98.
LEONICENUS, a reviver of botany, 46.
LEOPHANES, an ancient botanist, 36.

LINNEUS, his character, 67. His merits, ib. His
errors, 71. Those of his system, 73. Of his prin-
ciples, 72.

ONION, its growth, 139.

PROGRESSIVE advance of botany, 68.
PRUSSIC acid poisons plants, 13.

PYTHAGORAS, his opinions and knowledge cbizly pharmaceutical, 29.

RADICLE, 91. 258.
RACEME, its forms, 212.
RAMENTUM, 204.
RAPHE, its use, 253.
RAY, a systematist, 65.

RAUWOLFF, a German traveller, 58.
RHIZOMA, its modifications, 187.
RIVINUS, a systematist, 65.

ROOTS, their modifications, 187.

SAP, its circulation, 119. The opinion of Grew, 120.
Of Malpighi, 121. Of De la Hire, 122. Of Bo-
relli, 123. Of Du Hamel, 124. Of Saussure, 126.
Of Knight, 127. Of Du Petit Thouars, 129.
Descent of, 130. Its motion, 102, 103.
SARCOCARP, what, 241.

SEED, its parts, 91. 250. Described, 172.
SENSIBILITY of plants, 20.

SEXES, their existence proved, 167.
SEXTUS EMPIRICUS, his opinions, 31.
SEXUAL system, its defects, 73.

SIMON JANUENSIS, an execrable translator, 47,
SPADIX, its forms, 2'9.

SPATHA, its nature, 223.

SPICULE, its modifications, 210.

10. 12.

ORPHEUS, a botanist, 29.

OSCILLATORIA, a locomotive plant, 16.

OVARIUM, its forms, 240. Described, 161. 163, OXIDES occasionally present in plants, 15.

PALMS, their growth, 132-134.

many years before expansion, 136. PANICLE, its forms, 217.

PAPILIONACEOUS corolla, its parts, 233-237. PERIANTHUM, its nature. 228.

PERICARP, how divided, 246.

PERCEPTION exists in some plants, 20.
PETAL, what, 233.

PETIOLE, its anatomy, 97.

PETIT-THOUARS, a distinguished modern physiologist, 87.

PHYSIOLOGY of plants much known by the ancients, 27, &c. Opinions of Thales, 28. Of Empedocles, 30. Of the Exoterics, 31. Of Empiricus, ib. Of Anaxagoras, 32. Of Aristotle, 35. Of Theophrastus, 37. Its revival, 62. Attributable to lord Bacon, 62. Grew, ib. Malpighi, ib. General remarks, 87, &c.

PISTILLUM, its hypothetical nature, 177. Its parts, 239.

PITH, why not seen in trees, 110. Its nature, 93, 94.

PLACENTA described, 170.

PLINY, his writings, 41.

PLUMULE, 91.

What, 259.

POISONS affect plants as animals, 17, 18.

POLLEN, what, 238.

POTASH poisons plants, 18.