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Seite 123
Let us first consider examples in which the suffixation of -kan to existing verbs increases the number of the verb's syntactic arguments . CAUSATIVE CONSTRUCTIONS . The first such case is that of causatives , as shown in 1 through 3.
Let us first consider examples in which the suffixation of -kan to existing verbs increases the number of the verb's syntactic arguments . CAUSATIVE CONSTRUCTIONS . The first such case is that of causatives , as shown in 1 through 3.
Seite 142
First , let us suppose that -kan is a functional head that roughly corresponds to CAUSE in 40 , as would normally be assumed for causative constructions derived by an overt causative morpheme associated with an external argument .
First , let us suppose that -kan is a functional head that roughly corresponds to CAUSE in 40 , as would normally be assumed for causative constructions derived by an overt causative morpheme associated with an external argument .
Seite 174
It is tough to follow the authors in their assumption that , for one , eV principally derive from tV by reduction , that is , expletivization ( 166 ) : Unaccusatives like die ( causative kill ) , German sterben ( causative töten ) ...
It is tough to follow the authors in their assumption that , for one , eV principally derive from tV by reduction , that is , expletivization ( 166 ) : Unaccusatives like die ( causative kill ) , German sterben ( causative töten ) ...
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analysis appear approach argue argument associated assume Cambridge causative chapter claim clauses complex condition constraints constructions contrast dependent derived discourse discussion distinction effect English event evidence example experiment expressions f-structure fact final frequency functional given grammar Guaraní head independent indicate instance interesting interpretation involves issues John Journal language learning lexical linguistic markers marking meaning morphological nature nominal notes noun object occur Oxford patterns person phonology phrase position possessor possible predicate present principles processing pronoun properties proposed question range reading reference reflexive relation represented result rules semantic sentences similar speakers structure subordinative suffix suggests syntactic syntax tense theory tion tokens topic University Press verb volume