Quantum Liquids: Bose Condensation and Cooper Pairing in Condensed-matter SystemsOUP Oxford, 2006 - 388 Seiten Starting from first principles, this book introduces the closely related phenomena of Bose condensation and Cooper pairing, in which a very large number of single particles or pairs of particles are forced to behave in exactly the same way, and explores their consequences in condensed matter systems. Eschewing advanced formal methods, the author uses simple concepts and arguments to account for the various qualitatively new phenomena which occur in Bose-condensed and Cooper-paired systems, including but not limited to the spectacular macroscopic phenomena of superconductivity and superfluidity. The physical systems discussed include liquid 4-He, the BEC alkali gases, "classical" superconductors, superfluid 3-He, "exotic" superconductors and the recently stabilized Fermi alkali gases. The book should be accessible to beginning graduate students in physics or advanced undergraduates. |
Inhalt
1 Quantum liquids | 1 |
Its definition origin occurrence and consequences | 31 |
3 Liquid sup4He | 71 |
4 The Bose alkali gases | 113 |
5 Classical superconductivity | 165 |
6 Superfluid sup3He | 251 |
7 Cuprate superconductivity | 283 |
8 Miscellaneous topics | 349 |
| 373 | |
| 381 | |
Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
Quantum Liquids: Bose condensation and Cooper pairing in condensed-matter ... Anthony James Leggett Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2006 |
Quantum Liquids: Bose Condensation and Cooper Pairing in Condensed-Matter ... Anthony James Leggett Keine Leseprobe verfügbar - 2022 |
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
ab-plane alkali gases angular momentum ansatz Appendix approximation argument assume atoms BCS theory behavior Bose bosons BSCCO bulk c-axis calculation Chapter classic superconductors coefficient condensate condition consider constant Cooper pairs corresponding CuO2 planes cuprates defined definition density matrix discussed effect eigenfunction eigenvalue electrons equation equilibrium excitation expectation value experimental experiments expression Fermi energy Fermi surface fermions Feshbach resonance finite Fock free energy frequency given Hamiltonian He-II hyperfine interaction Josephson Josephson effect kinetic energy Landau laser lattice limit liquid macroscopic magnetic field magnitude many-body wave function metal nonzero normal orbital order parameter particles phonons Phys possible potential properties qualitatively quantity quantum quasiparticle radius regime relative resonance result rotation s-wave scattering Section simple single-particle space spin superconducting superfluid symmetry temperature thermal thermodynamic trap two-particle vector vortices wave function YBCO zero δε ΨΝ
