Origins and Early Development of Shiʼa Islam

Abbās Abbasids Abd Allah Abd ar-Raḥmān abdication Abī Abu Bakr Abū Mikhnaf Abu'l-Faraj accepted Adī Aghānī Ahl al-Bayt Al-Baqir al-Hanafiya Alī Ali's Alid Allāh An-Nafs az-Zakīya Anṣār Arabs army attitude authority Bakr and Umar Bakr's Balādhurī Banū Banu Hashim Başra Bidāya caliphate claims clan Companions death Dīnawarī doctrine father Fățima favour Fihrist followers governor grandson Ḥadīd Hasan Hisham homage Hujr Husayn ibid Ibn A'tham Ibn Sa'd Ibrāhīm Imam Iraq Irshad Islam Ja'far Karbalā Kashshi killed Kufa Kūfan Kulaynī leadership legitimist Maqātil Mas'ūdī mawālī Mecca Medina movement Mu'awiya Mufid Muḥammad Mukhtar Muntahā Murūj Muslim Nizārīs person political Prophet Qays Qur'an Quraysh religion religious reported Rijāl Saqifa Sharḥ Shi'a Shi'i Shi'ism Shūrā Şiffin sources speech Sulayman Sunna Sunnī Syrian Tabarī Taqiya Tawwābūn traditionists traditions tribal leaders tribes Ubayd Umar Umar's Umayyad Uthman Ya'qubi Yazīd Yemenis Zayd Zayn al-'Ābidīn Ziyād Zubayr Zurāra