Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid: With a Supplement ... to which are Added, Elements of Plane and Sphericale Trigonometry ... From the Last London Ed., EnlJ.B. Lippincott & Company, 1855 - 317 Seiten |
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... called a Theorem ; and the method of collecting the several arguments and proofs , and laying them together in proper order , by means of which the truth of the proposition becomes evident , is called a Demonstration . 6 A Direct ...
... called a Theorem ; and the method of collecting the several arguments and proofs , and laying them together in proper order , by means of which the truth of the proposition becomes evident , is called a Demonstration . 6 A Direct ...
Seite 5
... called a Theorem ; and the method of collecting the several arguments and proofs , and laying them together in proper order , by means of which the truth of the proposition becomes evident , is called a Demonstration . 6 A Direct ...
... called a Theorem ; and the method of collecting the several arguments and proofs , and laying them together in proper order , by means of which the truth of the proposition becomes evident , is called a Demonstration . 6 A Direct ...
Seite 6
... called Reductio ad Absurdum ; because it shows the absurdity and falsehood of all suppositions contrary to that contained in the proposition . 8 A Problem is a proposition or a question proposed , which requires a so- lution . As , to ...
... called Reductio ad Absurdum ; because it shows the absurdity and falsehood of all suppositions contrary to that contained in the proposition . 8 A Problem is a proposition or a question proposed , which requires a so- lution . As , to ...
Seite 7
... called A plus B. 21. Subtraction is denoted by a single line ; as A - B , which is read A minus B ; A — B represents their difference , or the part of A remaining , when a part equal to B has been taken away from it . In like manner , A ...
... called A plus B. 21. Subtraction is denoted by a single line ; as A - B , which is read A minus B ; A — B represents their difference , or the part of A remaining , when a part equal to B has been taken away from it . In like manner , A ...
Seite 8
... called a straight line . " " COR . Hence two straight lines cannot inclose a space . Neither can two straight lines have a common segment ; that is , they cannot coincide " in part , without coinciding altogether . " 66 4. A superficies ...
... called a straight line . " " COR . Hence two straight lines cannot inclose a space . Neither can two straight lines have a common segment ; that is , they cannot coincide " in part , without coinciding altogether . " 66 4. A superficies ...
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ABC is equal ABCD adjacent angles altitude angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angles equal base BC bisected centre chord circle ABC circumference coincide cosine cylinder demonstrated described diameter divided draw equal and similar equal angles equiangular equilateral equilateral polygon equimultiples Euclid exterior angle fore four right angles given rectilineal given straight line greater Hence hypotenuse inscribed join less Let ABC magnitudes meet opposite angle parallel parallelogram parallelopiped perpendicular polygon prism PROB PROP proportional proposition quadrilateral radius ratio rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle right angled triangle SCHOLIUM segment semicircle shewn side BC sine solid angle spherical angle spherical triangle square straight line BC THEOR third touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF wherefore
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Seite 3 - When a straight line standing on another straight line makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of the angles is called a right angle ; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.
Seite 112 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Seite 64 - The angle in a semicircle is a right angle: the angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle ; and the angle in a segment less than a semicircle is greater than a right angle.
Seite 38 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, the square of the whole line is equal to the squares of the two parts, together with twice the rectangle contained by the parts.
Seite 5 - Let it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other point. 2. That a terminated straight line may be produced to any length in a straight line. 3. And that a circle may be described from any centre, at any distance from that centre.
Seite 280 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Seite 267 - If a straight line meets two straight lines, so as to make the two interior angles on the same side of it taken together less than two right angles...
Seite 133 - ... cuts the base, the rectangle contained by the sides of the triangle is equal to the rectangle contained by the segments of the base, together with the square on the straight line which bisects the angle.
Seite 7 - If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the...
Seite 26 - THE straight lines which join the extremities of two equal and parallel straight lines, towards the same parts, are also themselves equal and parallel. Let AB, CD be equal and parallel straight lines, and joined towards the same parts by the straight lines AC, BD ; AC, BD are also equal and parallel.