The Vegetable Cultivator: Containing a Plain and Accurate Description of All the Differenct Species and Varieties of Culinary Vegetables ... Also, Some Recollections of the Life of Philip Miller

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Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans, 1839 - 343 Seiten
 

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Seite 43 - Brassica came, as is supposed, from " prœséco," because it was cut off from the stalk : it was also called Caulis in Latin, on account of the goodness of its stalks, and from which the English name Cole, Colwort, or Colewort, is derived. The word cabbage, by which all the varieties of this plant are now improperly called, means the firm head or ball that is formed by the leaves turning close over each other : from that circumstance we say the cole has cabbaged...
Seite 333 - Cur moriatur homo, cui salvia crescit in horto ? Why should a man die, while he has sage in his garden?
Seite 330 - A NATIVE of watery places in various parts of the world. This variety has a more penetrating smell than any of the other Mints, and a much stronger and warmer taste. It may be increased with facility by young offset plants or shoots, or by parting the roots in Spring, or by planting cuttings during any of the Summer months, in a moist soil. Peppermint is much cultivated for medicinal purposes, as well as for distillation ; its stomachic and carminative qualities render it useful in flatulent cholics,...
Seite 186 - ... side uppermost), till the pile is three feet high : next cover it with a small portion of warm horse dung, sufficient in quantity to diffuse a gentle glow through the whole. When the spawn has spread itself through every part of the bricks, the process is ended, and they must be laid up in a dry place for use.
Seite 73 - Ger. says—I do use to cat the roots of chervil, with oil and vinegar, being first boiled. which is very good for old people that are dull and without courage; it rejoiceth and comforteth the heart, and increaseth their strength.
Seite 325 - Ger. A NATIVE of Italy and Syria, and long known in the English garden, where it is a hardy biennial. It is easily raised from seed, which should be sown in March, in any bed or border of common earth. Clary was formerly much used in cookery, but it is not now in much repute. A wine is sometimes made from the herb in flower, which has a flavor not unlike Frontigniac.
Seite 329 - So called from its many excellent qualities. It grows plentifully in salt marshes, and on the banks of rivers and ditches in several counties in England, or near the coast of Cornwall, Holland, France, and other countries. It is perennial, and may be easily propagated by parting the roots in autumn. Marsh-mallow abounds with a glutinous juice, with scarcely any smell or peculiar taste. The dry roots, boiled in water, give out half their weight of gummy matter. The leaves afford scarcely one fourth,...
Seite 325 - Coriandre, Fr. — Koriander, Ger. A NATIVE .of the southern parts of Europe, and of China. It is a hardy annual, and propagated from seed sown in Autumn, in an open situation, on a bed of good, fresh earth. The dried seeds of Coriander have a tolerably grateful smell, with a moderately warm and slightly pungent taste. They are carminative (soothing or softening) and stomachic ; and are commonly sold by the confectioners, encrusted with sugar. DILL. Anethum graveolens.
Seite 11 - Then make the surface of the beds even and equal, drawing off the rough earth, stones; &c., into the alleys ; finish by stretching a line along the edge of the beds, and trim them neatly off with the spade. Stirring the bed in this manner enables the shoots to rise in free growth ; admits the air, rain, and sunshine into the ground, and encourages the roots to produce buds of a strong size. A full crop may be expected the fourth season after planting. The proper method of cutting them is to scrape...
Seite 236 - ... them round these lines, by which they will be supported in a better manner than by the common method of sticking. When spread regularly along the lines, they have a fine circulation of air, and pods can be pulled at all times without injuring the haulm ; and as the birds have no twigs to alight on, the portion of the crop which they otherwise would devour and destroy is saved. An excellent way to preserve peas or beans from mice is to chop up the tops of the last year's shoots of furze, and sow...

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