Red Atom: Russias Nuclear Power Program From Stalin To Today

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University of Pittsburgh Pre, 10.06.2005 - 352 Seiten
In the 1950s, Soviet nuclear scientists and leaders imagined a stunning future when giant reactors would generate energy quickly and cheaply, nuclear engines would power cars, ships, and airplanes, and peaceful nuclear explosions would transform the landscape. Driven by the energy of the atom, the dream of communism would become a powerful reality. Thirty years later, that dream died in Chernobyl. What went wrong? Based on exhaustive archival research and interviews, Red Atom takes a behind-the-scenes look at the history of the Soviet Union's peaceful use of nuclear power. It explores both the projects and the technocratic and political elite who were dedicated to increasing state power through technology. And it describes the political, economic, and environmental fallout of Chernobyl. A story of big science run amok, Red Atom illuminates the problems that can befall any society heavily invested in large-scale technology.
 

Inhalt

AtomicPowered Communism
1
Chapter 1 The Reactor in the Garden
6
Technological Determinism
47
Chapter 3 Nuclear Concrete
81
Technology as Panacea
109
Out of the Frying Pan Into the Ionizing Radiation
146
The Display Value of Fusion Power
167
Chapter 7 Reactors for the Republics
203
Peaceful and Otherwise
243
AtomicPowered Communism Reconsidered
272
Table 124
297
About the Sources
309
Notes
310
Index
338
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Autoren-Profil (2005)

Paul R. Josephson is associate professor of history at Colby College.

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