Elements of Geometry and TrigonometryWiley & Long, 1836 - 359 Seiten |
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Seite 41
... diameter . From the definition of a circle , it follows that all the radii are equal ; that all the diameters are equal also , and each double of the radius . 3. A portion of the circumference , such as FHG , is called an arc . The ...
... diameter . From the definition of a circle , it follows that all the radii are equal ; that all the diameters are equal also , and each double of the radius . 3. A portion of the circumference , such as FHG , is called an arc . The ...
Seite 42
... diameter divides the circle and its circumference into two equal parts . Let AEDF be a circle , and AB a diameter . Now , if the figure AEB be applied to AFB , their common base AB retaining its position , the curve line AEB must fall ...
... diameter divides the circle and its circumference into two equal parts . Let AEDF be a circle , and AB a diameter . Now , if the figure AEB be applied to AFB , their common base AB retaining its position , the curve line AEB must fall ...
Seite 43
... diameter . Let AD be any chord . CA , CD , to its extremities . have AD AC + CD ( Book or AD < AB . Draw the radii We shall then I. Prop . VII . * ) ; A F Cor . Hence the greatest line which can be inscribed in a circle is its diameter ...
... diameter . Let AD be any chord . CA , CD , to its extremities . have AD AC + CD ( Book or AD < AB . Draw the radii We shall then I. Prop . VII . * ) ; A F Cor . Hence the greatest line which can be inscribed in a circle is its diameter ...
Seite 44
... diameters AB , EF , are equal , the semi- circle AMDB may be applied M K N BE exactly to the semicircle ENGF , and the curve line AMDB will coincide entirely with the curve line ENGF . But the part AMD is equal to the part ENG , by ...
... diameters AB , EF , are equal , the semi- circle AMDB may be applied M K N BE exactly to the semicircle ENGF , and the curve line AMDB will coincide entirely with the curve line ENGF . But the part AMD is equal to the part ENG , by ...
Seite 54
... diameter AE , and the radii CB , CD . E The angle BCE , being exterior to the triangle ABC , is equal to the sum of the two interior angles CAB , ABC ( Book I. B Prop . XXV . Cor . 6. ) : but the triangle BAC being isosceles , the angle ...
... diameter AE , and the radii CB , CD . E The angle BCE , being exterior to the triangle ABC , is equal to the sum of the two interior angles CAB , ABC ( Book I. B Prop . XXV . Cor . 6. ) : but the triangle BAC being isosceles , the angle ...
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adjacent altitude angle ACB ar.-comp base multiplied bisect Book VII centre chord circ circumference circumscribed common cone consequently convex surface cosine Cotang cylinder diagonal diameter dicular distance divided draw drawn equally distant equations equivalent feet figure find the area formed four right angles frustum given angle given line greater homologous sides hypothenuse inscribed circle inscribed polygon intersection less Let ABC logarithm measured by half number of sides opposite parallelogram parallelopipedon pendicular perimeter perpen perpendicular perpendicular let fall plane MN polyedron polygon ABCDE PROBLEM PROPOSITION pyramid quadrant quadrilateral quantities radii radius ratio rectangle regular polygon right angled triangle S-ABCDE Scholium secant segment side BC similar sine slant height solid angle solid described sphere spherical polygon spherical triangle square described straight line tang tangent THEOREM triangle ABC triangular prism vertex
Beliebte Passagen
Seite 241 - In every plane triangle, the sum of two sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the angles opposite those sides is to the tangent of half their difference.
Seite 18 - If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the...
Seite 233 - It is, indeed, evident, that the negative characteristic will always be one greater than the number of ciphers between the decimal point and the first significant figure.
Seite 168 - The radius of a sphere is a straight line drawn from the centre to any point of the surface ; the diameter or axis is a line passing through this centre, and terminated on both sides by the surface.
Seite 18 - America, but know that we are alive, that two and two make four, and that the sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side.
Seite 225 - B) = cos A cos B — sin A sin B, (6a) cos (A — B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B...
Seite 20 - In an isosceles triangle the angles opposite the equal sides are equal.
Seite 86 - The areas of two triangles which have an angle of the one equal to an angle of the other are to each other as the products of the sides including the equal angles. A D A' Hyp. In triangles ABC and A'B'C', To prove AABC A A'B'C' A'B' x A'C ' Proof. Draw the altitudes BD and B'D'.
Seite 159 - S-o6c be the smaller : and suppose Aa to be the altitude of a prism, which having ABC for its base, is equal to their difference. Divide the altitude AT into equal parts Ax, xy, yz, &c. each less than Aa, and let k be one of those parts ; through the points of division...
Seite 168 - CIRCLE is a plane figure bounded by a curved line, all the points of which are equally distant from a point within called the centre; as the figure ADB E.