Marsilius of Padua, the Defender of PeaceColumbia University Press, 2001 - 466 Seiten Marsilius of Padua is one of the few truly revolutionary figures in the history of political philosophy. The first to propound the separation of Church and State, he is considered the precursor to subsequent political thinkers, from Machiavelli to Marx. The Marsilian revolution consisted not only in a radical change in the theory of the relations between religion and politics that culminated in the Protestant Reformation and other central developments of the modern era, but, even more importantly, it had an effect on the whole conception of human beings - their nature, acts, values, and sociopolitical relations. As Cary J. Nederman writes in the foreword to the new edition, "Marsilius continues to speak to many of the salient issues of modern political life, expressing his doctrines in a language that has resonance and relevance. Whether in addressing the role of citizenship as a buffer between individual and community, or in explicating the foundations of religious toleration, the Defensor pacis (and Marsilius' other writings) affords a distinctive theoretical perspective that rivals that of any of the great thinkers of the Western political tradition." |
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Nutzerbericht - thcson - LibraryThingThis is an incredibly acerbic 14th century thesis against the papacy's pretension of world dominion. Copies of this book must have been carefully hidden by generations of diligent dissidents to keep ... Vollständige Rezension lesen
Inhalt
Preface | xvii |
Reason Power and the Peoples Will | xxx |
Religion and Politics | xlvi |
Language and Translation | lxvi |
List of Frequent References and Abbreviations | xciii |
On the First Questions in This Book and the Distinction | 8 |
On the Differentiation of the Parts of the State and the Necessity | 15 |
On the Final Cause of a Certain Part of the State the Priesthood | 21 |
On Some Signs Testimonies and Examples from Both | 181 |
On the Differentiation of the Meanings of Certain Terms | 187 |
On the Status of Supreme Poverty Which Is Usually Called | 196 |
On Some Objections to the Conclusions of the Preceding | 215 |
On the Differentiation of the Priestly Office According to | 233 |
On the Equality of the Apostles in Each Office or Dignity | 241 |
On the Authority to Appoint the Bishops and Other Ministers | 254 |
On the Origin and First Status of the Christian Church | 267 |
On the Genera of Polities or Regimes the Temperate and | 27 |
On the Distinction of the Meanings of the Term Law and | 34 |
On the Necessity for Making Laws Taken in Their Most Proper | 37 |
On the Demonstrable Efficient Cause of Human Laws and Also | 44 |
On the Qualities or Dispositions of the Perfect Ruler That | 56 |
Whether It Is More Expedient for the Polity to Appoint Each | 68 |
On the Numerial Unity of the Supreme Government of | 80 |
On the Correction of the Ruler and for What Cause How | 87 |
DISCOURSE | 98 |
Which Compose the Questions to Be Decided | 102 |
On the Canonic Statements and Other Arguments Which Seem | 108 |
On the Canonic Utterances of the Apostles and the Expositions | 127 |
On the Authority of the Priestly Keys and What Kind of Power | 140 |
Summary of the Statements Made in the Preceding Chapter | 152 |
On the Relation of Human Acts to Divine Law and to the Judge | 163 |
On the Coercive Judge of Heretics Namely to Whom It Pertains | 173 |
On Certain Preliminary Considerations Needed for | 274 |
To Whom Belongs or Has Hitherto Belonged the Coercive | 287 |
In What Sense the Roman Bishop and His Church Are | 299 |
On the Modes of Plenitude of Power and the Manner | 313 |
How in Particular the Roman Bishop Has Used His Assumed | 321 |
Church with Respect to Laymen or Civil Affairs | 331 |
How the Roman Bishop Has Used This Plenary Power | 344 |
On Some Objections to the Conclusions of Chapter XV | 364 |
Replies to the Foregoing Objections | 371 |
Refutation of the Objections Which Were Adduced from | 405 |
Refutation of the Rational Arguments Presented in Chapter | 415 |
Review of the Principal Aims and Conclusions of Discourses I | 425 |
On the Title of This Book | 431 |
Afterword | 443 |
| 455 | |
Andere Ausgaben - Alle anzeigen
Defensor Pacis: Marsilius of Padua Marsilius (of Padua),Cary J. Nederman Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2001 |
Defensor Pacis: Marsilius of Padua Marsilius (of Padua),Cary J. Nederman Keine Leseprobe verfügbar - 2001 |
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
according action acts apostles appointment argument Aristotle authority believers belongs body Book called cause certain Chapter Christ church citizens civil clearly coercive command concerning consequently council desire determined discourse discussion distinction divine law doctrine election epistle especially established eternal faith follows function future give given gloss gospel granted hand head Hence holy human human law individual John judge judgment jurisdiction justice kind king legislator living Lord Luke Marsilius matters Matthew means ministers namely nature necessary observe ownership passage perfect person pertains Peter political present priests proved punishment question reason receive refers regard relation respect Roman bishop rule ruler Scripture secular seems sense shown soul spiritual statement status successors sufficient taken teach temporal term things tion translation true truth unto viii virtue whole wish writes
Bibliografische Informationen
| Titel | Marsilius of Padua, the Defender of Peace Records of Western civilization |
| Autoren | Marsilius (of Padua), Marsilius of Padua, Cary J. Nederman |
| Herausgeber | Alan Gewirth, Cary J. Nederman |
| Übersetzt von | Alan Gewirth |
| Mitwirkende | Alan Gewirth, Cary J. Nederman |
| Ausgabe | illustriert, Neuauflage |
| Verlag | Columbia University Press, 2001 |
| ISBN | 023112354X, 9780231123549 |
| Länge | 466 Seiten |
| Zitat exportieren | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |