The elements of plane geometry; or, The first six books of Euclid, ed. by W. Davis1863 |
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Seite 7
... fore the three sides CA , AB , BC , are equal to one another . The triangle ABC is , therefore , equilateral ; and it is described upon the given straight line AB . Q. E. F. PROP . II . ( PROBLEM . ) - From a given point ( A ) to draw a ...
... fore the three sides CA , AB , BC , are equal to one another . The triangle ABC is , therefore , equilateral ; and it is described upon the given straight line AB . Q. E. F. PROP . II . ( PROBLEM . ) - From a given point ( A ) to draw a ...
Seite 8
... fore AE and C are each of them equal to AD . Wherefore the straight line A E is equal ( 4x . 1 ) to C. Therefore from AB the greater of two given straight lines , a part AE has been cut off equal to C the less . Q. E. F. G Α F B PROP ...
... fore AE and C are each of them equal to AD . Wherefore the straight line A E is equal ( 4x . 1 ) to C. Therefore from AB the greater of two given straight lines , a part AE has been cut off equal to C the less . Q. E. F. G Α F B PROP ...
Seite 9
... 4 ) ACB , the less to the greater , which is absurd . Therefore AB is not un- equal to AC ; that is , AB is equal to AC . Where- fore , if two angles , & c . Q. E. D. B D A + PROP . VII . ( THEOREM . ) - BOOK L - PROP . VI .
... 4 ) ACB , the less to the greater , which is absurd . Therefore AB is not un- equal to AC ; that is , AB is equal to AC . Where- fore , if two angles , & c . Q. E. D. B D A + PROP . VII . ( THEOREM . ) - BOOK L - PROP . VI .
Seite 11
... fore the given rectilinear angle BAC is bisected by the straight line AF . Q. E. F. A F B E PROP . X. ( PROBLEM . ) - To bisect a given finite straight line ( AB ) ; that is , to divide it into two equal parts . Describe upon AB ( I. 1 ) ...
... fore the given rectilinear angle BAC is bisected by the straight line AF . Q. E. F. A F B E PROP . X. ( PROBLEM . ) - To bisect a given finite straight line ( AB ) ; that is , to divide it into two equal parts . Describe upon AB ( I. 1 ) ...
Seite 14
... fore the two angles CEA , AED , are equal c ( Ax . 1 ) to the two angles AED , DEB . From these equals take away the common angle A AED . Therefore the remaining angle CEA is equal ( Ax , 3 ) to the remaining angle DEB . B In the same ...
... fore the two angles CEA , AED , are equal c ( Ax . 1 ) to the two angles AED , DEB . From these equals take away the common angle A AED . Therefore the remaining angle CEA is equal ( Ax , 3 ) to the remaining angle DEB . B In the same ...
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
ABC is equal ABCD adjacent angles alternate angle angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle BCD angle DEF angle EDF arc BC base BC bisected centre circle ABC circumference double equal angles equal Ax equal Const equal Hyp equal to F equals add equiangular equimultiples exterior angle four magnitudes fourth G and H given straight line gnomon greater ratio greater than F interior and opposite join less multiple opposite angle parallel parallelogram parallelogram BD perpendicular PROBLEM.)-To produced Q. E. D. PROP rectangle contained remaining angle right angles segment side BC square of AC straight line AB straight line AC THEOREM.)-If three straight lines touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF twice the rectangle whole angle
Beliebte Passagen
Seite 3 - A plane superficies is that in which any two points being taken, the straight line between them lies wholly in that superficies. VIII. A plane angle is the inclination of two lines to one another in a plane, which meet together, but are not in the same direction.
Seite 4 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference, are equal to one another : XVI.
Seite 67 - The first of four magnitudes is said to have the same ratio to the second, which the third has to the fourth, when any equimultiples whatsoever of the first and third being taken, and any equimultiples whatsoever of the second and fourth ; if the multiple of the first be less than that of the second, the multiple of the third is also less than that of the fourth...
Seite 12 - When a straight line standing on another straight line makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of the angles is called a right angle ; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.
Seite 93 - From this it is manifest, that the perpendicular drawn from the right angle of a right-angled triangle to the base, is a mean proportional between the segments of the base; and also that each of the sides is a mean proportional between the base, and...
Seite 68 - This word is used when there are four proportionals, and it is inferred that the first has the same ratio to the third which the second has to the fourth ; or that the first is to the third as the second to the fourth : as is shown in Prop.
Seite 5 - LET it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other point.
Seite 88 - From this it is plain, that triangles and parallelograms that have equal altitudes, are to one another as their bases. Let the figures be placed so as to have their bases in the same straight line; and having drawn perpendiculars from the vertices of the triangles to the bases, the straight line which joins the vertices is parallel to that in which their bases are, (I.
Seite 69 - This term is used when the first magnitude is to the second of the first rank, as the last but one is to the last of the second rank; and as the second is to the third of the first rank, so is the last but two to the last but one of the second rank; and as the third is to the fourth of the first rank, so is the third from the last to the last but two of the second rank; and so on in a cross order: and the inference is as in the 18th definition.
Seite 21 - ... figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has be divided into as many triangles as the figure has sides, by drawing straight lines from a point F within the figure to each of its angles.