Understanding Human Development: Dialogues with Lifespan Psychology

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Ursula M. Staudinger, Ulman E.R. Lindenberger
Springer Science & Business Media, 06.12.2012 - 519 Seiten
K. Warner Schaie I am pleased to write a foreword for this interesting volume, particularly as over many years, I have had the privilege of interacting with the editors and a majority of the con tributors in various professional roles as a colleague, mentor, or research collaborator. The editors begin their introduction by asking why one would want to read yet another book on human development. They immediately answer their question by pointing out that many developmentally oriented texts and other treatises neglect the theoretical foundations of human development and fail to embed psychological constructs within the multidisciplinary context so essential to understanding development. This volume provides a positive remedy to past deficiencies in volumes on hu man development with a well-organized structure that leads the reader from a general introduction through the basic processes to methodological issues and the relation of developmental constructs to social context and biological infrastructure. This approach does not surprise. After all, the editors and most of the contributors at one time or an other had a connection to the Max Planck Institute of Human Development in Berlin, whether as students, junior scientists, or senior visitors. That institute, under the leader ship of Paul Baltes, has been instrumental in pursuing a systematic lifespan approach to the study of cognition and personality. Over the past two decades, it has influenced the careers of a generation of scientists who have advocated long-term studies of human development in an interdisciplinary context.
 

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Inhalt

Table of Contents
Selection Optimization
Looking Back and Looking Ahead
Introduction
Striking a Balance between Continuity and Change
Conclusions
Summary and Outlook
References
General Conclusions References
Outlook
Enablement and Constraint Developmental Features of Expertise
Experimental Control Techniques
AgeDifferences inMovement Timing
Structuring and Measuring Change Over the Life Span
Conclusion
15TheRelationship between the Structureof Interindividual

Tradeoffs in the Human Life History
Secular Trendsin Longevity
Differences Between Individuals
Empirical Findings for Successful Aging Criteria
Summary and Conclusions
Acknowledgment
Notes
HowDoes the Economic Approach to Human Development
Completing the Psychobiological Architecture of Human
Human Personality as Coherence
How Is Continuity Achieved? Mechanisms of Continuity Across
Why Does Personality Continuity Increase with Age?
Simulation Studies of Population Heterogeneity
TheIndividuation ofthe Genetic Elements
References
UniversalVersus Relativistic Criteria for Adaptiveness
Conclusions for Future Research
Gender and Mind
The Nature of Developmental Regulation
TheAdaptive Toolbox
References
References
Selection Optimization and Compensation in School
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