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-Flow of, 365.

for Furnaces-Supply of, 295.

Air-pump of Steam Engine, 297, 365.
Aluminium Bronze-Strength of, 205.

Ampere Meter, Sir Wm. Thomson's, 362.
Unit of Current, 303.

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Angle of Repose, 180, 182, 240.

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of Rupture, 179.

-To set out a right, 127.

Angles-Measures of, 90.

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-Reduction of-to the Centre, 130.
taken by Sextant-Reduction of-to
the Level, 130.

Angular Momentum, 247.

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Velocity Measures of, 102.

Aqueducts, 264, 268.
Arc Lamps, 360.

Arch-Linear, or Equilibrated rib, 174, 176,
225.

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of Masonry or Brickwork-Stability
of, 188.

-Strength of, 224.

Area-Measures of, 95.

Areas-Mensuration of, 63, 129, 143.
Asses-Work of, 251.

Atmospheric Pressure, 115, 132.
Axis of Rotation, 229.
Axle-Strength of, 226, 249.
Azimuth, 119.

BACK Pressure, 291.

Backwater from a Weir, 265.
Bands-Friction of, 241.

in Mechanism, 235.

Barometer-Levelling by, 132, 366.
Bars-Weight of, 153.

Base of Survey-To measure, 123.

Battery-Chloride of Silver, De la Rue, 334.

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--E. M. F. Tables, 335.

Battery-Faure's Secondary, 334.
-Resistance Test, 319.

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Beams-Action of Load on, 212.

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-Allowance for Weight of, 220.
-Continuous-over Piers, 224.
-Cross-sections of equal Strength
for, 219.

-Deflection of, 221.

-Effect of Twisting on, 226.
-Limiting Length of, 221.
of Uniform Strength, 219, 229.
-Proportion of Depth to Span of,

224.

-Resilience of, 224

-Shearing Action on, 216.

-Stiffness of, 221.

-Strength of, 212.

-Sudden Load on, 216.

-To Deduce Stress from Deflection
of, 224.

-Travelling Load on, 216.
Bed of Stream-Stability of, 268.
Belts, 235.

Bending-Resistance to, 212.
Bevel-wheels, 231.

Birmingham Wire Gauge, 358.
Blasting-Labour of, 253, 374.
Blocks and Tackle, 238.
Blowing off, 297.

Boiler-Dimensions and Fittings of, 297.
-Efficiency of, 296.

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Units, 302, 303,
304.

-Cooling Mixture for
Joints, 340.

-Diagrams of Pla-

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tino Brazileira
Cables, 337.

- Electrical data of
Cables laid since
1872, 350, 352.
-Grappling for, 340.
-How to Test, 314,
315, 317.
-Iron Wire for, 339,
349.
-Joint Test, 320.
-Mechanical data of
Cables laid since

1872, 345.

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Clearance, 291, 294.
Coal, 296.
Coke, 296.

324.
-Tests for Cables, 341.
-Tests of Iron Wire
for Cables, 349.

Collapsing-Resistance to, 211.
Columns-Strength of, 210.
Combustion-Heat of, 295.
Composition of Forces, 158.
Compression-Resistance to, 209.
Concrete-Strength of, 203.
Condensation-water, 295.
Condenser-Common, 297.
--Surface, 298.

-Protection against Conductor-Electrical-Resistance of, 302,

Teredoes, 340.
Specification
338.

303.

[blocks in formation]

-Speed of signalling
with Siphon Re-
corder, 353.

-Stress on paying
out, 352.

-Test Forms, 341,
344.
-Tests of, 350, 352.

Cables-Strength of, 204, 227.
Cant of Rails, 139.

Canvas-Strength of, 205.

Capacity-Electrical, 302, 303.

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for heat, 277.

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Cone-To measure, 71, 73, 74.
Connecting-rod-Strength of, 209, 250.
Constant of Galvanometer, 315.
Continuous Girders, 224.
Contraction of Stream, 259.

-

Copper — Calculating res. at different
Temps., 324.

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-Melting Point, 321.

-res. Percentage Conductivity,
322, 327.

-Resistance per Knot, 321, 322.
-Resistance Tests, 309, 314, 322.
-Specific Conductivity, 321, 322.
-Specific Gravity, 321.

-Strength of, 195, 197, 321.

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-Diameter, Length, Weight,
res. Tables, 323, 326.
-Weight, Strength, 321, 322.
-Diameter-Value of, Table,
328.

Core-Tests of, 317.

Coulomb Unit of Quality,

303.

Counterforts, 187.

Cement-Strength of, 203.

Centimetre-Unit of Length, 302.

Centre of Buoyancy, 157, 275.

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of Gravity, 153.

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of Magnitude, 81.

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of Oscillation or Percussion, 155.

of Pressure, 156.

Couples-Statical, 161.

Crank-Motion of, 236.

Crompton's Bürgin Dynamo-Tests of, 360.
Cross-breaking-Resistance to, 212.
Crushing-Resistance to-Tables, 197,201,

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203, 205.
---Rules for, 209,

210.

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Dip of Horizon, 122.

Capacity Tests, 315, 316.

Electrolysis-Laws, &c. 305, 306.
Elliptic Arcs-To measure, 78.
Areas, 69.

Embankments, 142, 180.

Energy, 239, 304.

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-Actual, 246.

-Actual-of a Rotating Body,247.
of Heat, 277.

-Potential, 239.

Engines-Steam, 277, 371.
English Unit of Light, 305.
Epicycloidal Teeth, 234.
Equilibrated Arch, 174, 225.
Equivalent-Dynamical-of Heat, 277.
Erg Unit of Work or Energy, 304.
Evaporation-Factors of, 284.

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-Latent Heat of, 283.
-Total Heat of, 283.
-Unit of, 105, 277.

Excavation, 143.

and Span Tables and Formulæ for land Expansion by Heat, 147, 280.

Lines, 356, 357.

Discharge-Co-efficients of, 259.
Drainage Area, 267.

Dynamo-machines, Tests of, 360, 364.
Dynamometer for Cables, 353.

for Dynamos, 361.
Dyne Unit of Force, 304.

EARTH-Curvature of the, 117, 131.
-Dimensions of the, 117.
-Heaviness of, 152.
-Natural Slope of, 180.
-Pressure of, 179, 180, 183.

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Earthwork-Breadths of, 142.
-Labour of, 253.
-Mensuration of, 143.
-Setting-out, 142.

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Ebonite, 333.

Eccentric, 298.

Efficiency-Conditions of Greatest-in

Heat Engines, 277.

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of Furnace and Boiler, 296, 372. Foot-Pound, 183.

Force-Absolute Unit of, 104, 302, 304,

-Centrifugal, 246.

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of a Fall of Water, 269.

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of Machines, 239.

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of Propellers, 275, 372.

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of Turbines, 269.

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of Vertical Water-wheels, 269.

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-Driving, 240.

Effort, 240.

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-French Unit of, 304.

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-Component, 159.

-Distributed, 146, 158.

Elasticity of Gases, 278, 280.

of Solids, 195.

Electric Lamps-How to Test, 361.
Light-Conductors for, 359.

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Electrical Data of Cables, 350, 352.

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-Resultant, 158, 159.

-Work of Varying, 242.

Forces-Composition and Resolution of,

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296.

-Expenditure of, 296.

-Supply of Air to, 295.

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&c., 329.

-Willoughby Smith's Electro-
static Capacity, 331.
-Willoughby Smith's Insu-
lation Resistance, 333.
-Willoughby Smith's Resist-
ance Tables, 332.
-Willoughby Smith's Specific
Gravity Strength, 331.

Gyration-Radius of, 154.

HARMONIC Curve, 70.
Head due to Velocity, 249.
of water, 256.

-Total Heat of Combustion of, Headings-Labour of Driving, 253.

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Heat-Dynamical Equivalent of, 277.
Electrical Unit of (see Joule), 303.
"-Energy of Combustion with Oxygen,
307.

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Fusion, 365.

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Girder, 169, 212.

-Continuous, 224.

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-Energy of Combustion with Chlor-
ine, 308.

Engines-Efficiency of, 277.
-Expansion by, 147, 148, 278, 280.
,, -Expenditure of-in an Engine, 283,

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-Specific, 277, 278, 279.
-Unit of, 105, 304, 305.
Heating Surface, 296, 371.
Heaviness, 102, 147.

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-Tables of, 149.
Height due to Velocity, 248.

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,, -Stiffening for Suspension Bridges, Horse-Power, 104.

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-Table of, 249.

-Indicated-of Steam
Engine, 289.
-Nominal, 301.

Horses Work of, 251.

Hydraulic Mean Depth, 258.

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Press-Strength of, 208.

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Ram, 273.

245,

Hydraulics, 256.

-Electro-static Capacity, 328,

331.

-Resistance and Tables, 329,
330, 331.

-Specific Gravity, 328, 331.

-Strength, 331.

-Stretched, 328.

Hydrocarbons, 296.

Hydrostatic Arch, 176.

Hydrogen, 296.

Hyperbolic Areas, 70.

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Logarithms, 35, 38.

ICE-Melting of, 365.
Impulse, 245.

Incandescent Lamps, 361.
Indicated Power, 289.
Indicator-Steam engine, 242.
Inertia-Moment of, 154.

-Reduced, 249.

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Latent Heat of Evaporation, 283.

Fusion, 365.

-Solid, 96.
-Superficial, 95.

Latitude-Length of a minute of 117, 118. Mechanical Equivalent Heat, 277, 305.

of a place-To find, 122.

Laws's Test for E.M.F., 318.

Length-Measures of, 92, 302.
Level-for angles, 130.

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-Reduction to the-for distances, 127.

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Units, 302.

Mechanism, 231.

Megohm-Resistance Unit, 303.
Melting Points, 365.

Men-Work of, 252.

Meridian-Length of Arcs of, 117, 118.
-To find the, 119.

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Metacentre, 275.
Metacentric Height, 275.

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