Elements of Geometry and Conic SectionsHarper & brothers, 1861 - 234 Seiten |
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Seite 44
... segment of a circle is the figure included between an arc and its chord . 5. A sector of a circle is the figure included between an arc , and the two radii drawn to the extremities of the arc . 6. A straight line is said to be inscribed ...
... segment of a circle is the figure included between an arc and its chord . 5. A sector of a circle is the figure included between an arc , and the two radii drawn to the extremities of the arc . 6. A straight line is said to be inscribed ...
Seite 55
... segment are equal , for they are all measured by half the same arc BEC . ( See next fig . ) Cor . 2. Every angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle , because it is measured by half a semicircumference that is , the fourth part ...
... segment are equal , for they are all measured by half the same arc BEC . ( See next fig . ) Cor . 2. Every angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle , because it is measured by half a semicircumference that is , the fourth part ...
Seite 56
... segment less than a semicircle is an obtuse an- gle , for it is measured by half an arc greater than a ... segment AGC ; and the angle EAC is equal to an angle in scribed in the segment AFC . BOOK IV . THE PROPORTIONS OF FIGURES ...
... segment less than a semicircle is an obtuse an- gle , for it is measured by half an arc greater than a ... segment AGC ; and the angle EAC is equal to an angle in scribed in the segment AFC . BOOK IV . THE PROPORTIONS OF FIGURES ...
Seite 57
... segments , are those which correspond to equal angles at the center . Thus , if the angles A and D are equal , the arc BC will be similar to the arc EF , the sector ABC to the sector DEF , and the segment BGC to the segment EHF . A D B ...
... segments , are those which correspond to equal angles at the center . Thus , if the angles A and D are equal , the arc BC will be similar to the arc EF , the sector ABC to the sector DEF , and the segment BGC to the segment EHF . A D B ...
Seite 66
... segment adjacent to that side . Cor . 3. Let ABCD be a square , and AC its diagonal ; the triangle ABC being right - angled and isosceles , we have AC AB + BC2 = 2AB2 ; therefore the square described on the diagonal of a square , is ...
... segment adjacent to that side . Cor . 3. Let ABCD be a square , and AC its diagonal ; the triangle ABC being right - angled and isosceles , we have AC AB + BC2 = 2AB2 ; therefore the square described on the diagonal of a square , is ...
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Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
ABCD AC is equal allel altitude angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC base BCDEF bisected CA² chord circle circumference cone contained convex surface curve described diagonals diameter draw ellipse equal angles equal to AC equally distant equiangular equilateral equivalent exterior angle foci four right angles frustum given point given straight line greater hyperbola hypothenuse inscribed intersect join latus rectum Let ABC lines AC major axis mean proportional measured by half meet number of sides ordinate parabola parallelogram parallelopiped pendicular perimeter perpen perpendicular plane MN principal vertex prism PROPOSITION pyramid quadrant radii radius ratio rectangle regular polygon right angles Prop right-angled triangle Scholium segment side AC similar similar triangles solid angle sphere spherical triangle square subtangent tangent THEOREM triangle ABC vertex vertices
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Seite 27 - If two triangles have two angles and the included side of the one, equal to two angles and the included side of the other, each to each, the two triangles will be equal.
Seite 157 - The sum of the angles of a spherical triangle is greater than two and less than six right angles ; that is, greater than 180° and less than 540°. (gr). If A'B'C' is the polar triangle of ABC...
Seite 60 - Any two rectangles are to each other as the products of their bases by their altitudes.
Seite 63 - IF a straight line be divided into any two parts, the square of the whole line is equal to the squares of the two parts, together with twice the' rectangle contained by the parts.
Seite 101 - When you have proved that the three angles of every triangle are equal to two right angles...
Seite 10 - CHG; and they are adjacent angles; but when a straight line standing on another straight line makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of them is a right angle; and the straight line which stands upon the other is called a perpendicular to it; therefore from the given point C a perpendicular CH has been drawn to the given straight line AB.
Seite 32 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Seite 22 - If two triangles have the three sides of the one equal to the three sides of the other, each to each, the triangles are congruent.
Seite 18 - BC common to the two triangles, which is adjacent to their equal angles ; therefore their other sides shall be equal, each to each, and the third angle of the one to the third angle of the other, (26.
Seite 41 - It follows that either couplet of a proportion may be multiplied or divided by any quantity, and the resulting quantities will be in proportion. And since by...