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dissatisfaction among his fellow teachers and professors, to say, that he stood in the very front of the diligent and acceptable laymen, whose privilege it then was to be co-workers with Christ, as well as faithful helpers of their pastor. Among the converts were several that found employment in the same shop with William. Some were his fellow apprentices. There is good reason to believe, that his exemplary deportment and Christian faithfulness to them, had no small agency in this blessed result.

The time was now approaching, when this devoted youth would complete his apprenticeship. His friends entertained high expectations of his success in the world; while those who most valued active piety and zeal for God, saw in him a future ornament and pillar of the church. But the ways of Providence often contradict the wisdom of our calculations. William had enjoyed only one week after completing his minority, before he exhibited symptoms of a fatal disease. For some time hopes were entertained of his recovery; but no means availed to eradicate his complaint, which, after a short time, settled down in a fatal consumption. The grief occasioned among his family and nearest friends, on this unexpected change in his prospects, cannot be easily described. He alone of all remained perfectly calm and cheerful. He had not been slow to understand the nature of his disease; nor did he take any pains to conceal from himself or others the probable result. It seemed but his one desire to improve the time which yet remained to him for doing good unto all. His heart was still in his beloved Sabbath School. To that he resorted every Sabbath while he had strength, and long after his emaciated form and hollow voice excited the most serious apprehensions for the consequence of his efforts.

"There is one thing," said he to his friends," that must be done. I feel as if I could not die in peace without seeing the room back of the lecture room fitted up for the accommodation of the infant Sabbath School." He set immediately about the work; and in a few days the consent of the trustees was obtained, the materials pur

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chased, and staging erected according to his wish. It was truly affecting to see the interest with which he watched its completion. Still it remained to perfect the organization of the Infant School. And though unable to set up more than a small portion of the time, he undertook to make out for it a more regular and perfect catalogue of the names. The number was large, but he contrived to husband his strength, so that with much labour and exhaustion he accomplished his design. The catalogue was finished. He said, as he gave it to his sister, "I have now done my last work."

I have stated that William was calm and cheerful in prospect of his death. His religion had from the first partaken largely of the benevolent spirit of doing good. Accordingly, he maintained a walk singularly consistent with his holy profession; and while he was often heard to condemn his unfaithfulness, never appeared to lose, in any considerable degree, his zeal for Christ, nor to fall into painful doubts respecting his spiritual state. His course was steadily onward in the way of life. When I made my first inquiries respecting his hope of heaven, in view of his probable decease, he replied, "I feel that I am a great sinner, and destitute of all merits in myself, but he is faithful that has promised; and I think

I know in whom I have believed.'" He conversed freely with his friends on the subject of his dissolution. No one heard him express any complaint, or let fall a murmuring word. He evidently had no fears of dying. When his last hours arrived, all was peace; so that it can be said of him that he fell asleep in Jesus, and has left the impression on every mind, that where Jesus now is, there is his servant also.

Such is a brief narrative of the Christian course of him whose memory is associated in the mind of many with the prosperity of one of the largest Sabbath Schools in our land. It may serve to illustrate the manner in which humble individuals, without pecuniary means, or other considerable resources, without even the advantages of experience, can render themselves extensively useful to the church and the world. It will fully explain the reason

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why he is remembered with so much meeting, but had been accustomed for interest, that William's coffin has been some time back, to visit Ty Hall, and removed to the door of the vault. Many hear discussions on the subject of reliunite with the pious sexton in the feel-gion. A doubt was expressed whether ing, that HIS DUST IS PRECIOUS. E.

INDEPENDENCE IN JUDGING OF RELIGION.

46

[Furnished by a Clergyman.] "I should be glad," said an anxious and pious mother to me," if you would have a conversation with my son on the subject of religion." Why so?" I inquired. "Because," she replied, "he appears to be getting into a strange and dangerous way. He has always, till now, preserved the character of an industrious, amiable, and moral young man. He has enjoyed good opportunity for learning, and is fond of reading; but of late he has taken to attending infidel meetings, is becoming full of new notions, and very positive in them. Were some one to converse with him, who knows more than himself, it might possibly do him good. His aunt and I have done what we could, but we seem to have little or no influence with him." Such a request from a mother, seemed to claim my immediate attention. I mentioned the time when I would meet her son, and have, if agreeable to him, the conversation she proposed. The hour arrived, and I was enabled to fulfil my appointment. A short time after my arrival at the house of the good woman, her son came in, with a book in his hand, which he had just procured from a public library. He did not seem in any way averse to the interview. The conversation commenced with the character of the history he had procured, and led, not unnaturally, to some remarks on the value of real, practical knowledge above fiction. Something was also added, respecting the comparative importance of the information afforded us in the sacred volume. At this point, however, the young man evidently began to demur. He was asked whether he had ever read the Bible through, or even so much of it as the New Testament. He answered frankly, that he had not. Where," I inquired, "do you attend church on the Sabbath?" The reply was no less frank, that he went to no religious

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the meetings he had named were such as became the Sabbath, or accordedwell with the subjects which were sometimes attempted to be discussed. He replied, that he wished always to understand both sides of a question before he made up his mind; that, while he did not profess himself an infidel, he had his doubts, and would not take any thing upon trust. It seems then," I observed, "that your plan is, to follow up these meetings till you have satisfied yourself respecting the claims of Christianity to be of God, and, after that, to act in accordance with your decisions. But, what if, in the mean time, your course should be arrested by death?" "I don't know," he answered," how that could be helped. It is impossible to believe without evidence; and I must be allowed to judge for myself. True," it was replied, 66 you must have evidence that the Scriptures are the word of God, before you receive them in that character. My objection to your course is, that it will not, probably, introduce you to the evidence in question. You acknowledge that you have never read so much as the New Testament through in your life. Now, it seems to me, that instead of acting the part of true independence, and judging for yourself in this case, you are actually giving up your judgment to be determined by these debaters; many of whom, let me tell you, must be poorly qualified for their employment. What would you think, for example, of the judge, who should go to his tribunal without having consulted, or even read the law on which his decisions were to rest, under the impression, that it would be quite sufficient to know what the counsel had to say on both sides? Would this course be safe for him? Would he act with an independence becoming his station ?" The bearing of these questions was evidently seen and felt. My young friend acknowledged, that he had never before taken this view of the subject. I accordingly resumed. "My desire is," said I, that you should be more truly independent, and judge more for

yourself in this matter than you have proposed. I would have you immediately commence the study of the Bible, beginning with the New Testament, with the object of forming your own opinion of its contents. You have no necessity to gather up an opinion upon trust. It is not the method you would pursue in judging of the history which which lies before you, or of any other book. No more should you decide, either for the Bible or against it, upon such uncertain evidence. Rather investigate with all care, implore wisdom from God, and decide as becomes a man who is not afraid of the truth. I am aware that infidels and sceptics rarely or never pursue this course. Very few of them have a definite and thorough acquaintance with the claims of revealed religion. But I do very much doubt the honesty of thus condemning what they have never read, and certainly cannot understand. You would not consider yourself warranted in passing such judgments on any book or subject, and I hope will not follow their example."

was unexpected. For a moment she gazed at the face of the infant with an expression of the deepest affection, which seemed to say, "no, never." It was, however, but for a moment. After a mental struggle, she replied, "Why, you know it would not be right for me to favour heresy."

THE WICKED REPROVED BY THEIR OWN
WICKEDNESS.

A useful and laborious Agent of the A. H. M. S. in the West, in describing the condition of a destitute but long inhabited village, makes the following remarks:

"This town has formerly had a reputation for more than ordinary wickedness, but I saw no evidence that this was its present character, and an extensive desire was manifested for preaching. There is no doubt that both individuals and communities may proceed to such lengths in iniquity as to become frightened at themselves. In Such is the substance of a conversa- such cases there sometimes springs up tion, which appeared to have a good a desire for the very institutions of reimpression on the mind of a respecta-ligion, which, on the whole, they hate, ble and promising young man. It resulted in the assurance, on his part, that he would follow the advice which had been suggested. I have since learned, that his attention has actually been diverted from those discussions by which he was likely to find his perplexities and scepticism increased, to those more appropriate instructions which are connected no less with manly virtue than with true religion. W.

INTOLERANCE.

Said a Protestant to his female servant, who was exhibiting the most extravagant fondness for his infant child. || "S, in case the Catholics should become more numerous and powerful in this country than the Protestants, and should regard it their duty, as they have done in some other countries, to put to death whole families, and even the inhabitants of entire villages, could you find it in your heart to deliver up that dear little babe?" The question

and which they are, as it were, compelled to solicit, from their known tendency to reform society.”

When villages and neighbourhoods are thus reproved by their own vileness, and have become satiated with the pleasures of sin, that moment is especially favourable to the introduction of the Gospel. If neglected then, there is danger that some new form of infidelity will take its place, and the last state of the people be even worse than the first. Many settlements in our country are, at the present time, in the condition here described. They have arrived at that crisis, when they are ready to be blessed by the Gospel, but, neglected now, they will become twice dead, and irretrievably lost. Let, then, the voice of their cry pierce to the heart of the friends of missions, and let ministers and churches feel that now is the time, the set time, to bestow saving blessings upon hundreds of places, where the foundations of error are sha ken, and the people are waiting for something new.

HOME MISSIONARY,

AND

AMERICAN

PASTOR'S JOURNAL.

Go,.

.PREACH THE GOSPEL.............. Mark xvi. 16.

How shall they PREACH except they be SENT?... Rom. x. 15.

EDITED BY

REV. ABSALOM PETERS,

CORRESPONDING SECRETARY OF THE AMERICAN HOME MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

VOL. VII.

FOR THE YEAR ENDING APRIL, 1835.

Published by the Executive Committee, at the Society's Office, 142 Nassau-street, New-York.

NEW-YORK:

PRINTED BY JAMES VAN NORDEN,

No. 49 William-street.

1835.

THE

NEW YORK

PUBLIC LIBRARY 20830

Aster, Lerox and Tilden

Found ticas,

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