Soft Condensed MatterThe physics of soft condensed matter is probably one of the most 'fashionable' areas in the physical sciences today. This book offers a coherent and clear introduction to the properties and behaviour of soft matter. It begins with a treatment of the general underlying principles: the relation of the structure and dynamics of solids and liquids to intermolecular forces, the thermodynamics and kinetics of phase transitions, and the principles of self-assembly. Then the specific properties of colloids, polymers, liquid crystals and self-assembling amphiphilic systems are treated within this framework. A concluding chapter illustrates how principles of soft matter physics can be used to understand properties of biological systems. The focus on the essentials and the straightforward approach make the book suitable for students with either a theoretical or an experimental bias. The level is appropriate for final year undergraduates and beginning graduate students in physics, chemistry, materials science, and chemical engineering. |
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Inhalt
Phase transitions | 25 |
Colloidal dispersions | 84 |
Molecular order in soft condensed matterliquid crystallinity | 104 |
Molecular order in soft condensed mattercrystallinity | 129 |
Supramolecular selfassembly in soft condensed matter | 136 |
Contents | 145 |
Soft matter in nature | 159 |
5555699 | 166 |
A Some results from statistical mechanics | 178 |
13 | 184 |
Answers to selected problems | 185 |
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Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
acids actin aggregation amphiphile applied arrangement associated atoms behaviour block bonds calculate cell chain Chapter chemical coil colloidal complex components composition concentration configurations consider constant copolymer critical crystalline curvature depends diagram diffusion direction discussed distance effect elastic entropy equilibrium example expect experimental expression fact field folding force free energy function given gives glass groups helix illustrated important increase interaction interface introduced known leads length liquid crystal lower material matter mean mechanical melt membrane micelles mixing modulus molecular molecules monomer nematic orientational packed parameter particles phase phase separation physics polymer positive possible potential probability properties protein random relatively result rods segments sequence shear shown similar simple single soft solid solution statistical stress structure surface takes temperature theory transition units volume fraction walk write
Verweise auf dieses Buch
The Physics of Phase Transitions: Concepts and Applications Pierre Papon,Jacques Leblond,Paul H.E. Meijer Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2007 |
Dekker Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Band 5 James A. Schwarz,Cristian I. Contescu,Karol Putyera Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2004 |