The Element of Geometry |
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Seite 10
That which is proposed to be done or proved , may be called a proposition . III . A proposition to be done may be called a problem . IV . A proposition to be proved may be called a theorem . V. A theorem , whose evidence arises ...
That which is proposed to be done or proved , may be called a proposition . III . A proposition to be done may be called a problem . IV . A proposition to be proved may be called a theorem . V. A theorem , whose evidence arises ...
Seite 11
Which was to be proved . COROLLARY I. As the straight lines CD and GH may be drawn on either side of the straight lines AB and EF ; therefore the sum of the angles on one side of a straight line is equal to the sum of the angles on the ...
Which was to be proved . COROLLARY I. As the straight lines CD and GH may be drawn on either side of the straight lines AB and EF ; therefore the sum of the angles on one side of a straight line is equal to the sum of the angles on the ...
Seite 12
Which was to be proved . PROP . III . THEOR . If two straight lines cut one another , the vertical or opposite angles shall be equal . Let the two straight lines AB , CD cut one another in the point E , the angle AEC shall be equal to ...
Which was to be proved . PROP . III . THEOR . If two straight lines cut one another , the vertical or opposite angles shall be equal . Let the two straight lines AB , CD cut one another in the point E , the angle AEC shall be equal to ...
Seite 13
Which was to be proved . PROP . V. THEOR . The angles at the base of an isosceles triangle are equal to one another ; and , if the equal sides be produced , the angles upon the other side of the ...
Which was to be proved . PROP . V. THEOR . The angles at the base of an isosceles triangle are equal to one another ; and , if the equal sides be produced , the angles upon the other side of the ...
Seite 14
Which was to be proved . Cor . Hence , every equilateral triangle is also equiangular . PROP . VI . THEOR . > If two angles of a triangle be equal to one another , the sides also which subtend , or are opposite to , the equal angles ...
Which was to be proved . Cor . Hence , every equilateral triangle is also equiangular . PROP . VI . THEOR . > If two angles of a triangle be equal to one another , the sides also which subtend , or are opposite to , the equal angles ...
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The Element of Geometry (Classic Reprint) Formerly Chairman Department of Immunology John Playfair,John Playfair Keine Leseprobe verfügbar - 2017 |
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AC is equal angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angled triangle angles equal base bisect called centre circle circle ABCD circumference coincide common described diameter difference direction distance divided double draw drawn equal angles equiangular equivalent extremity fall figure fore four given straight line greater half join length less Let ABC likewise mean meet parallel parallelogram pass perpendicular plane polygon produced PROP proportional proved Q. E. D. PROP quantities radius ratio reason rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle right angles segment side AC sides similar sine space square of AC tangent THEOR third triangle ABC twice the rectangle wherefore whole
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Seite 25 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts, the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square on the line between the points of section, is equal to the square on half the line.
Seite 13 - To draw a straight line through a given point parallel to a given straight line. Let A be the given point, and BC the given straight line ; it is required to draw a straight line E iR.
Seite 4 - To draw a straight line at right angles to a given straight line, from a given point in the same.
Seite 29 - In obtuse-angled triangles, if a perpendicular be drawn from either of the acute angles to the opposite side produced, the square on the side subtending the obtuse angle is greater than the squares on the sides containing the obtuse angle, by twice the rectangle contained by the side...
Seite 90 - The circumference of every circle is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts, called degrees ; and each degree into 60 equal parts, called minutes ; and each minute into 60 equal parts, called seconds ; and these into thirds, &c.
Seite 87 - ... magnitudes there be taken more than its half, and from the remainder more than its half, and so on, there shall at length remain a magnitude less than the least of the proposed magnitudes.
Seite 1 - If two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the...
Seite 13 - If a side of any triangle be produced, the exterior angle is equal to the two interior and opposite angles; and the three interior angles of every triangle are together equal to two right angles.
Seite 64 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Seite 19 - If a straight line meet two straight lines, so as to make the two interior angles on the same side of it taken together less than two right angles...