89; scheme for Congress of Na- | tions, 149 Cockburn (Lord), Life of Lord Jeffrey,' 315; Memorials of his Time,' 468
Cocker (Edward), first edition of his 'Arithmetic,' 278 Cockerell (Prof. C. R.) on church architecture, 172 Coffee, a "
deleterious liquor," 221; statistics of first brought to England, 312
Coins, cabinet of, presented to the City-first copper, 220; 2601. given for one, 404; first bronze, 486
Cornwall (Barry). See Procter. Cotton in Hindustan, 245 Court Journal founded, 32n. Courtois (B.), discoverer of iodine, appeal for his widow, 216 Coutts (Thomas), his qualities, 232 Coxeter (James) gives site for High- gate Road Chapel, 19 Cranfield (Mr.), worker in the Mint "fragment" school, 8 Crauford (John) on coffee, 312 Cremation, society for, 214 Crime, Returns for 1844, 77; and imprisonment, 84; and drunken- ness, 219; Tables for 1850, 289 Crimean War. See Russia.
Colburn (Henry), part proprietor | Croker (J. Wilson), edition of Pope,
of the Athenæum, 22; suggests the Court Journal, 32n.; obi- tuary, 455 Coleridge (Hartley), poems, 272; death, 512
Coleridge (Samuel Taylor), Allan Cunningham on-reception of 'Christabel,' 511; on The Pre- lude,' 536
College of Preceptors, its progress, 133
Collier's Rents Independent church, I, 3
Collinson (Sir Richard), commands
a Franklin search expedition, 257; return to Hong Kong, 295 Constable (Archibald), publisher, 503
Conybeare (William), Dean of Llandaff, his investigations of British rocks, 443 Cooper (Bransby), surgeon, obi- tuary, 354
Co-operation in Lancashire, 253 Copper-plate engraving, 67 Copyright, prices paid for, 314, 315, 343n.; Hood on-his petition to the House of Commons, 529 Corn Law, Sunday-school agita- tion against, 12; subscription for Mr. Cobden, 89; congratulation on repeal of, 90 Cornwall, geology in, 487
Cruikshank (George), 'The Bottle,' 101; 'The Epping Hunt,' 528
Crystal Palace, its cost, 365; the Pompeian Court-the Alhambra, 366; the Medieval, 367; opened by the Queen-effect of the music, 371; centenary dinner of Society of Arts, 374
Cunningham (Allan), on Scott, 52; on English literature, 53; on Scott's Letters on Demono- logy'-visit to Abbotsford, 490; writes Scott's obituary, 496; on W. Laidlaw, 502; on Coleridge, 511; on Southey, 524 Cunningham (Peter), Handbook for London,' 169; aids Croker in his edition of Pope, 402 Currency, pamphlets on, 469
Daguerre (L. J. M.), discoveries in photography-pension granted by French Government, 65 Daily News, founded, 87; reduc- tion in price, 88; on edu- cational endowments, 117; on 'Great Prisons of London,' 135; and weather chart, 155; Knight Hunt editor, 412
Dalrymple (John), oculist, his death, 316
Dargan (William), his munificence, 334; bust ordered by the Queen, 341 Davy (Sir H.), and photography, 66; his safety lamp, 228; life by Dr. Paris, 488
Dawson (George) and the Von Beck case, 304
Deal, time signal ball at, 394 De Haven (Edwin J.), sufferings in the Arctic seas, 297 De Morgan (A.), and Sir W. Ha- milton, 98; writes Hamilton's obituary, 477
Derra de Moroda (Constant), secre- tary to the Baroness von Beck, 299; arrested and discharged, 301; letter to the Times, 302; his 'Refutation,' 303; action against George Dawson and others, 304; gets 800/. damages in a second trial, 308. Beck.
Devereux, Earls of Essex, lives of, 341
Deville (H. Sainte-Claire), expe- riments with aluminium, 381 Diamond from Brazil, 66 'Star of the South," 442 Dickens (Charles), 'Pickwick Papers' advertised, 57; editor of Daily News, 87 Dickinson (John), inventor of "threaded paper," 64 Dilke (Charles Wentworth), editor of the Athenæum, 34; Mr. Thoms on, 35; first year as editor, 42; reduces price of the Athenæum, 43; proprietor of three-fourths of the Athenæum, 49n.; manager of Daily News, 88; on the Grenville Papers,' 310; on the Rockingham me- moirs, 311; on the Earl of Chatham, 344; on Junius, 346 ; on Pope, 402 Disarmament, general, proposed, 134
Donné (Alfred) engraves daguerreo- types, 66
Douglas (Sir Howard) on the Alma, 428
Drayton (Thomas), patent for sil- vering glass, 132 Drunkenness, its relation to crime, 219
Dublin, telegraph from Holyhead, 153
Dublin Industrial Exhibition, Mr. Dargan's munificence-opened, 334; Irish exhibits - marbles, 335; antiquities, 336; gold or- naments, 337; brooches, 339; visit of the Queen and Prince Albert-closing, 340; deficit,
Dumfries, the Duncan monument in, 154
Duncan (Rev. Dr. Henry), founder of savings banks in Scotland, 154 Dundee Magazine, Hood's contri- bution, 531
Dwellings of the poor, their im- provement, 86, 92, 98, 175 ; Prince Albert's model houses, 280
Early closing movement, Emer- son's lectures, 129; first Satur- day half-holiday in the "Row," 404
East India Company, 201.
Eastwick (E. B.) on Oriental trans- | Emerson (Ralph Waldo), lectures
literation, 271 Edinburgh, first circulating library in, 179; Scott monument, 499, 501; Advocates' Library and MS. of Waverley,' 504 Edinburgh Philosophical Journal, its founders, 389 Edinburgh Review, 27; founded, 208; Jeffrey editor, 209; death of Prof. Empson, 329; G. Corne- wall Lewis editor, 330; on James Montgomery, 391; Sir W. Ha- milton's contributions, 478 Education, Sir James Graham's Factory Bill, 12; John Francis's letter on, 13; endowments for- auditors suggested, 117 Educational Exhibition, Interna- tional, inaugurated by Prince Albert, 374; English exhibits, 375; foreign exhibits-lectures, 376; Cardinal Wiseman on popular literature in France, 377 Edwardes (Major H. B.), 'Year on the Punjab Frontier,' 269 Edwards (Edward), first librarian
at Manchester, 320 Electric lighting, progress in, 138 Electric telegraph, between Eng. land and France, permission for, 87; experiments off Folkestone, 138; to Dublin-to America, 153; rates of charges - anec- dotes, 227; communication with France, 238; proposed tax on, 243; charges in England and the United States, 244; opened to Calais, 292; its velocity, 396; women as telegraphists, 405 Electro-magnetism, application as a motive power, 138; Ersted's and Wm. Sturgeon's discoveries, 256 Electrotyping, its discoverers, 67; dinner to Mr. Spencer, 311 Elliott (Ebenezer), obituary, 194;
last stanzas, 195; autobiography, 205; More Prose and Verse,' 207
in aid of early closing move- ment, 129
Empson (Prof. W.), editor of Edinburgh Review, death, 329 English literature, characteristics of present state, 23; in nine- teenth century, 53 Entomological Society, G. New- port president, 387 Entomology, Kirby and Spence on, 234; G. Newport's discoveries, 385 Eskgrove (Lord), anecdotes of, 468 Essex, Earl of. See Devereux. Ether, its discovery, 105 Examiner and taxes on knowledge,
Executions, decrease of last for theft, 289 Exhibition, International, of 1851 proposed, 189; preparations, 201; subscriptions slow-Pax- ton's plan - perspective and ground plans-length-new in- ventions at, 202; ten days' storm, 261; foreign prepara- tions, 262; printing, 263; lite- rature of, 264; success, 265; closing scene, 266; Gore House estate purchased, 350; surplus in 1856, 475
Fairholt (F. W.), 'Satirical Songs and Poems on Costume,' 158; share in Halliwell's Shake- speare,' 317
Falconer (William), poet, friend of John Murray, 526 Faraday (Michael), his discoveries,
81; experiments with gutta percha, 140; Bakerian Lecture, 254; experiments on table-turn- ing, 353
Farini (Luigi Carlo), 'Roman State' translated by Gladstone, 283
Farr (Mr.) prosecuted for selling coffee, 221
Ferrier (Susan E.), novelist, obi-
tuary, 415 Figgins (Messrs.), their exhibit in 1851, 263
Fire, effect on cholera, 185; in South Sanchie coal mines, 281 Fitz Roy (Capt. Robert), superin- tendent of meteorological obser- vations, 392
Flint (Rev. Timothy) on literature
of United States, 56 Folkestone (Viscount), 4th Earl of Radnor, first president of Society of Arts, 374 Folk-lore, "Ambrose Merton" on, 94; articles on, 95; Notes and Queries founded, 97
Forbes (Prof. Edward), naturalist, obituary, 407
Forster (John), editor of Daily News, 88
Forsyth (Commander C. E.), Franklin search expedition under, 259; return with tidings, 260 Fortsas (Count de), his library (!), 115
Fox (C. J.), life by Lord John Russell, 342; 4,500/. given for the copyright of his History of the Reign of James II.,' 343n. France, its literature in nineteenth century, 58, 60; gold coinage in, 294; colportage in, 377 Francis (Elizabeth), mother of John, 1, 2; death, 6n. Francis (James Parker), father of John, 1; his mother-leather- dresser-marriage, 2; joins In- dependent church in Collier's Rents, 3; secretary to Leather- Dressers' Trades Union, 4; por- trait presented to him, 5; death, 6n.
Francis (John), birth-parents- letter to son John C., I; school life, 6; at Marlborough's, 7, 47; incident in Reform agitation, 10; goes to Athenæum, 10, 45; goes to Carter Lane chapel, 10; attack- ed in Carter Lane-superinten-
dent of New Park Street Sunday school, II; Corn Law agitation -opposes Sir James Graham's Factory Education Bill, 12; letter to Freeman on education, 13; and taxes on knowledge, 15; joins Bloomsbury Chapel- district visitor in St. Giles's, 16; inkstand presented to, 17; re- moves to Canonbury - joins Dr. Allon's congregation-work during the cholera-removes to Highgate, 18; secretary for the new chapel, 19; generous con- duct, 46; views on politics and religion, 47; pushes the sale of the Daily News, 88; liking for Knight Hunt's Fourth Estate,' 226n.
Francis (Susannah), grandmother of John, 2
Franklin (Benjamin), on the Lite- rary Fund, 70; Franklin Pension founded, 71; his press, 72; pre- sented to Philadelphia Philo- sophical Society, 73
Franklin (Sir John), anxiety as to his fate, 106; expeditions of Sir James Ross and Sir John Richard- son Lady Franklin offers 2,000/-Esquimaux reports, 113; absent four years, 151; Russian expedition, 152, 153; Govern- ment offers 20,000/., 152, 258; return of Sir James Ross, 153; expedition under Collinson and M'Clure, 257; Mr. Grinnell's expedition-Capt. Penny's and Sir John Ross's, 258; Capt. Austin's and Commander For- syth's, 259; traces of the Erebus and Terror, 260; news of M'Clure and Collinson, 295; Kennedy's expedition, 296; Commander Pullen unsuccessful -news of the Erebus and Terror -Capt. Austin's return, 296; Capt. De Haven's perseverance, 297; instructions to commanders, 298; Sir E. Belcher's expedi-
tion, 330, 331; Mr. Grinnell refuses a testimonial, 330; Mr. Kennedy's news, 331; return of Capt. Inglefield, 332; departure of the Isabel and the Phoenix, 358; Dr. Kane's expedition, 359; North-West Passage dis- covered by Capt. M'Clure, 360; death of Lieut. Bellot, 361; instructions sent to Sir E. Belcher, 417; Dr. Rae's return with relics, 419; two fresh ex- peditions, 421; a monument to Franklin suggested-notes on his life, 422; name removed from the Navy List-Lady Franklin's inscription, 425; record of the death of Sir John found, 426; 10,000/. awarded to Capt. M'Clure and crew-grant for monument, 455; 10,000l. to Dr. Rae and companions-new ex- pedition proposed, 479 Franklin (Lady), offers 2,000l., 113; visits Hull-offers 3,000/., 150; memorializes the Emperor of Russia, 152; equips the Prince Albert, 296; provisions the Isabel, 359; her marriage, 424
Freeman, John Francis's letter to, 13
Fulcher (Mr.), of Sudbury, death, 451
Murchison appointed director, 448 Geology, Museum of Practical, 279; suggested by De la Beche, 445 Geology, Wernerian, 388; Prof. Jameson's collections, 389; Si- lurian system, 400; Cambrian, 401; the Plesiosaurus, 444; geo- logical maps, 444, 447
George III. in the 'Grenville Papers,' 341, 433 George IV., death, 37 George (Mr.), churchwarden of St. Ann's, Westminster, and intra- mural burial, 284
Germany, its literature in nine- teenth century, 56
Gilly (Rev. Dr. W. S.), death, 456 Gladstone (William Ewart) trans- lates Farini's Roman State,' 283
Glass, patent for silvering, 132; photographs on, 276
Globe, Great, Mr. Wyld's, 273, 281, 354
Gold, its discovery in California, 146; gossip about, 294; Irish ornaments, 337; nugget from Ballarat, 354
Gould (John), collection of hum- ming birds, 285
Government, its relations to science
-contrasts in salaries paid by, 118; grants 1,000/. yearly to Royal Society, 456
Graham (Sir James), his Factory Education Bill, 12
Granville (Granville George, Earl), chairman at centenary dinner of Society of Arts, 374; exhibit at Educational Exhibition, 376 Great Western Railway, circulating library on, 145
Green (Mary Anne Everett), "the
Patient Grissell of literature," 467; calendars State Papers, 474 Greenough (G. B.), first president of the Geological Society, obituary, 447; bequests, 448
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