Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid, with a Supplement on the Quadrature of the Circle, and the Geometry of Solids; to which are Added Elements of Plane and Spherical TrigonometryG. Long, 1819 - 333 Seiten |
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Seite 19
... figure contained by a diameter and the part of the circumference cut off by the diameter . XV . Rectilineal figures are those which are contained by straight lines . XVI . Trilateral figures , or triangles , by three straight lines ...
... figure contained by a diameter and the part of the circumference cut off by the diameter . XV . Rectilineal figures are those which are contained by straight lines . XVI . Trilateral figures , or triangles , by three straight lines ...
Seite 42
... rectilineal figure are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides , wanting four right angles . For any rectilineal figure ABCDE can be divided into as many tri- angles as the figure has sides , by drawing straight ...
... rectilineal figure are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides , wanting four right angles . For any rectilineal figure ABCDE can be divided into as many tri- angles as the figure has sides , by drawing straight ...
Seite 49
... rectilineal angle . It is required to apply to the straight line AB a parallelogram equal to the triangle C , and ... figure , and har ing an angle equal to a given rectilineal angle . Let ABCD be the given rectilineal figure , and E the ...
... rectilineal angle . It is required to apply to the straight line AB a parallelogram equal to the triangle C , and ... figure , and har ing an angle equal to a given rectilineal angle . Let ABCD be the given rectilineal figure , and E the ...
Seite 50
... rectilineal figure ABCD is equal to the whole parallelogram KFLM ; therefore the pa- rallelogram KFLM has been described equal to the given rectilineal figure ABCD , having the angle FKM equal to the given angle E. Which was to be done ...
... rectilineal figure ABCD is equal to the whole parallelogram KFLM ; therefore the pa- rallelogram KFLM has been described equal to the given rectilineal figure ABCD , having the angle FKM equal to the given angle E. Which was to be done ...
Seite 63
... rectilineal figure . Let A be the given rectilineal figure ; it is required to describe a square that shall be equal to A. Describe ( 45. 1. ) the rectangular parallelogram BCDE equal to the rectilineal figure A. If then the sides of it ...
... rectilineal figure . Let A be the given rectilineal figure ; it is required to describe a square that shall be equal to A. Describe ( 45. 1. ) the rectangular parallelogram BCDE equal to the rectilineal figure A. If then the sides of it ...
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Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
ABC is equal ABCD altitude angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle EDF arch AC base BC bisected centre circle ABC circumference cosine cylinder demonstrated diameter draw equal and similar equal angles equiangular equilateral equilateral polygon equimultiples Euclid exterior angle fore four right angles given straight line greater hypotenuse inscribed join less Let ABC Let the straight line BC magnitudes meet opposite angle parallel parallelogram perpendicular polygon prism PROB produced proportionals proposition Q. E. D. COR Q. E. D. PROP radius ratio rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle segment semicircle shewn side BC sine solid angle solid parallelepipeds spherical angle spherical triangle square straight line AC THEOR third touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF wherefore
Beliebte Passagen
Seite 56 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Seite 19 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference, are equal to one another.
Seite 33 - THE greater angle of every triangle is subtended by the greater side, or has the greater side opposite to it.
Seite 62 - In every triangle, the square on the side subtending either of the acute angles, is less than the squares on the sides containing that angle, by twice the rectangle contained by either of these sides, and the straight line intercepted between the...
Seite 62 - In obtuse-angled triangles, if a perpendicular be drawn from either of the acute angles to the opposite side produced, the square of the side subtending the obtuse angle, is greater than the squares of the sides containing the obtuse angle, by twice the rectangle contained by the side upon which, when produced, the perpendicular falls, and the straight line intercepted without the triangle, between the perpendicular and the obtuse angle. Let ABC be an obtuse-angled triangle, having the obtuse angle...
Seite 130 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Seite 76 - THE diameter is the greatest straight line in a circle; and, of all others, that which is nearer to the centre is always greater than one more remote ; and the greater is nearer to the centre than the less.* Let ABCD be a circle, of which...
Seite 36 - IF two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the other, each to each, but the angle contained by the two sides of one of them greater than the angle contained by the two sides equal to them, of the other ; the base of that which has the greater angle shall be greater than the base of the other.
Seite 18 - When a straight line standing on another straight line makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of the angles is called a right angle ; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.
Seite 55 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, the rectangle contained by the whole and one of the parts, is equal to the rectangle contained by the two parts, together with the square of the aforesaid part.