Organic Chemistry, Or, Chemistry of the Carbon Compounds, Volume 2

acetic acid acetyl action acts addition alcohol aldehyde aliphatic alkalies alkyl amide amines ammonia anhydride aniline aqueous aromatic atoms bases becomes behaviour benzaldehyde benzene benzoic acid benzol bodies boiling bromide carbon carboxylic caustic changes chloride CO,H colour combines compounds concentrated condensation containing converted corresponding crystallises cyanide decomposes decomposition derivatives diazo-benzol dilute dissolves distillation easily ester ether formation formed formula further gives halogen haloid heating hydrazin hydrocarbons hydrochloric acid hydrogen hydroxide hydroxylamine important iodide isomeric ketones known latter liquid means melts method methyl mixture needles nitrate nitrile nitrogen nitrous acid obtained occurs oxidation oxidised oxime passes phenol phenyl-hydrazin potash potassium prepared presence primary produced quinone reaction readily reduction replaced respectively ring salicylic salts silver similar sodium sodium amalgam soluble solution split substances substitution sulphonic sulphuric acid tion transformation transposition treated unstable yellow yields zinc