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"T may be, she joy'd to jest at my exile, 'T may be, again to make nie wander thither: Wander," a word for shadows like myself, As take the pain, but cannot pluck the pelf.

II.

Lord, how mine eyes throw gazes to the east! My heart doth charge the watch; the morning rise

Doth cite each moving sense from idle rest. Not daring trust the office of mine eyes, While Philomela sits and sings, I sit and mark,

And wish her lays were tuned like the lark; For she doth welcome daylight with her ditty, And drives away dark dismal-dreaming night: The night so pack'd, I post unto my pretty; Heart hath his hope, and eyes their wished sight;

Sorrow chang'd to solace, solace mix'd with

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It was a lording's daughter, the fairest one of three,

[be. That liked of her master as well as well might Till looking on an Englishman, the fair'st that Her fancy fell a-turning. [eye could see, Long was the combat doubtful, that love with love did fight,

[knight:

To leave the master loveless, or kill the gallant To put in practice either, alas, it was a spite Unto the silly damsel!

But one must be refused; more mickle was the pain, to gain; That nothing could be used, to turn them both For of the two the trusty knight was wounded Alas, she could not help it! [with disdain. Thus art, with arms contending, was victor of the day, [away; Which by a gift of learning did bear the maid Then, lullaby, the learned man hath got the For now my song is ended. [lady gay;

My flocks feed not,

My ewes breed not,

My rams speed not, All is amiss: Love is dying, Faith's defying,

Heart's denying,

Causer of this.

13.

All my merry jigs are quite forgot,
All my lady's love is lost, God wot:
Where her faith was firmly fix'd in love,
There a nay is plac'd without remove.
One silly cross
Wrought all my loss;

O frowning Fortune, cursèd, fickle dame ! For now I see, Inconstancy

More in women than in men remain.
In black mourn I,

All fears scorn I,
Love hath forlorn me,
Living in thrall:
Heart is bleeding,
All help needing,--
O cruel speeding!-
Fraughted with gall.

My shepherd's pipe can sound no deal;
My wether's bell rings doleful knell;
My curtail dog, that wont to have play'd,
Plays not at all;
But seems afraid.
With sighs so deep
Procures to weep,

In howling wise, to see my doleful plight.
How sighs resound
Through heartless ground,

Like a thousand vanquish'd men in bloody
Clear wells spring not,
[fight!
Sweet birds sing not,
Green plants bring not
Forth; they die;
Herds stand weeping,
Flocks all sleeping,
Nymphs back peeping
Fearfully:

All our pleasure known to us poor swains,
All our merry meetings on the plains,
All our evening sport from us is fled,
All our love is lost, for Love is dead.
Farewell, sweet lass,
Thy like ne'er was

For a sweet content, the cause of all my
Poor Corydon
[moan:
Must live alone;

Other help for him I see that there is none.

14.

Whenas thine eye hath chose the dame,
And stall'd the deer that thou shouldst smite,
Let reason rule things worthy blame,
As well as fancy partial might:

Take counsel of some wiser head,
Neither too young, nor yet unwed.
And when thou com'st thy tale to tell,
Smooth not thy tongue with filèd talk,
Lest she some subtle practice smell ;
(A cripple soon can find a halt :)

But plainly say thou lov'st her well,
And set her person forth to sell.

What though her frowning brows be bent,
Her cloudy looks will calm ere night;
And then too late she will repent,
That thus dissembled her delight;

And twice desire, ere it be day,

That which with scorn she put away. What though she strive to try her strength, And ban and brawl, and say thee nay,

Her feeble force will yield at length,
When craft hath taught her thus to say,-
"Had women been so strong as men,
In faith you had not had it then."

And to her will frame all thy ways;
Spare not to spend, -and chiefly there
Where thy desert may merit praise,
By ringing in thy lady's ear:

The strongest castle, tower, and town,
The golden bullet beats it down.
Serve always with assured trust,
And in thy suit be humble, true;
Unless thy lady prove unjust,
Press never thou to choose anew :

When time shall serve, be thou not slack
To proffer, though she put thee back.
The wiles and guiles that women work,
Dissembled with an outward show,
The tricks and toys that in them lurk,
The cock that treads them shall not know.
Have you not heard it said full oft,
A woman's nay doth stand for nought?
Think women still to strive with men,
To sin, and never for to saint:
There is no heaven, by holy then,
When time with age shall them attaint.
Were kisses all the joys in bed,
One woman would another wed.
But, soft!-enough,-too much I fear,
Lest that my mistress hear my song;
She'll not stick to round me i' th' ear,
To teach my tongue to be so long:
Yet will she blush, here be it said,
To hear her secrets so bewray'd.

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And there sung the dolefull'st ditty,
That to hear it was great pity:
"Fie, fie, fie," now would she cry;
"Teru, Teru!" by and by;
That to hear her so complain,
Scarce I could from tears refrain ;
For her griefs, so lively shown,
Made me think upon mine own.
Ah, thought I, thou mourn'st in vain!
None take pity on thy pain:

Senseless trees, they cannot hear thee;
Ruthless bears, they will not cheer thee.
King Pandion, he is dead;

All thy friends are lapp'd in lead;
All thy fellow-birds do sing,
Careless of thy sorrowing.
Even so, poor bird, like thee,
None alive will pity me.

Whilst as fickle Fortune smil'd,
Thou and I were both beguil'd.
Every one that flatters thee
Is no friend in misery.

Words are easy, like the wind;

Faithful friends are hard to find:
Every man will be thy friend,

Whilst thou hast wherewith to spend ;
But if store of crowns be scant,
No man will supply thy want.
If that one be prodigal,
Bountiful they will him call,
And with such-like flattering,
"Pity but he were a king."
If he be addict to vice,
Quickly him they will entice;
If to women he be bent,

They have him at commandement :
But if fortune once do frown,
Then farewell his great renown;
They that fawn'd on him before,
Use his company no more.
He that is thy friend indeed,
He will help thee in thy need:
If thou sorrow, he will weep;
If thou wake, he cannot sleep;
Thus, of every grief in heart,
He with thee doth bear a part.
These are certain signs to know
Faithful friend from flattering foe.

THE PHOENIX AND TURTLE.

(From the additional poems to CHESTER's Love's Martyr, or Rosalin's Complaint, 1601.)

LET the bird of loudest lay
On the sole Arabian tree,
Herald sad and trumpet be,

To whose sound chaste wings obey.

But thou, shrieking harbinger,
Foul pre-currer of the fiend,

Augur of the fever's end,

To this troop come thou not near.

From this session interdict
Every fowl of tyrant wing,

Save the eagle, feather'd king;
Keep the obsequy so strict.

Let the priest in surplice white,
That defunctive music can,
Be the death-divining swan,
Lest the requiem lack his right.
And thou, treble-dated crow,
That thy sable gender mak'st
With the breath thou giv'st and tak'st,
'Mongst our mourners shalt thou go.
Here the anthem doth commence :-
Love and constancy is dead;
Phoenix and the turtle fled
In a mutual flame from hence.

So they lov'd, as love in twain
Had the essence but in one;
Two distincts, division none :
Number there in love was slain.

Hearts remote, yet not asunder;
Distance, and no space was seen
"Twixt the turtle and his queen :
But in them it were a wonder.
So between them love did shine,
That the turtle saw his right
Flaming in the phoenix' sight;
Either was the other's mine.
Property was thus appall'd,
That the self was not the same;
Single nature's double name
Neither two nor one was call'd.
Reason, in itself confounded,
Saw division grow together,

To themselves yet either-neither,
Simple were so well compounded;

That it cried, How true a twain
Seemeth this concordant one!
Love hath reason, reason none,
If what parts can so remain.
Whereupon it made this threne
To the phoenix and the dove,
Co-supremes and stars of love,
As chorus to their tragic scene.

THRENOS.

Beauty, truth, and rarity,
Grace in all simplicity,
Here enclos'd in cinders lie.

Death is now the phoenix' nest;
And the turtle's loyal breast
To eternity doth rest,

Leaving no posterity :-
'Twas not their infirmity,
It was married chastity.

Truth may seem, but cannot be :
Beauty brag, but 'tis not she;
Truth and beauty buried be.

To this urn let those repair
That are either true or fair;
For these dead birds sigh a prayer.

Iperfect

Abjects, the lowest people
Able, to qualify or uphold
Absolute, highly accomplished,
Abused, deceived
Aby, to pay dear for
Abysm, abyss
Accite, to call or summon
Achieve, to obtain
Aconitum, Wolf's bane
Action, direction by mute
signs, charge or accusation
Address, to make ready
Addressed, or addrest, ready
Advertisement, admonition
Advertising, attentive
Advice, consideration, discre-
tion, thought
Advise, to consider, recollect
Advised, not precipitant, cool,
Affect, love
[cautious
Affection, affectation, imagin-
ation, disposition, quality
Affectioned, affected

GLOSSARY.

Affections, passions, inordinate Answer, retaliation
Affeered, confirmed

[bal

[desires Anthropophaginian, a canni-
Antick, the fool, of the old
Antres, caves and dens [farces
Appeal, to accuse
Apple John, species of apple

Affied, betrothed
Affined, joined by affinity
Affray, to affright
Affront, to face or confront
Affy, to betroth in marriage
Aglet-baby, a diminutive being
the size of the tag of a lace
Agnise, acknowledge, confess
Aiery, the nest of an eagle or
hawk

Alder-liefest, beloved above
all things, from leve (dear),
alder (of all)
Almain, a German
Ames-ace, the lowest chance
of the dice
Amort, sunk and dispirited
An, as, if
Anchor, anchoret
Ancient, an ensign or standard
Anight, in the night

[bearer

that will keep for two years Apply, to attend to, to con

sider

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Arm-gaunt, to make thin by Bate, to flutter as a hawk Bolted, sifted, refined
use of armour
Batlet, an instrument with Boltered, bedaubed
which washerwomen beat Bolting-hutch, the receptacle
in which the meal is bolted
Bombard, or bumbard, a barrel
Bombast, the stuffing of clothes
Boot, profit, advantage, some-
thing over and above
Bore, demeaned

Aroint, avaunt, begone
A-row, successively, one after Batten, to grow fat [clothes
another [from theory Bavin, brushwood
Art, practice as distinguished Bawcock, a jolly cock
Articulate, to enter into arti- Bay, the space between the
cles
main beams of a roof [horse]
Articulated, exhibited in arti- Bay-curtal, a bay docked
[cles Beard, to oppose in a hostile
manner, to set at defiance
Bearing-cloth, a mantle used
at christenings
Beat, in falconry, to flutter
Beadsman, one bound to pray
for a benefactor
Beaver, helmet in general
Beck, a salutation made with
the head

As, as if
Aspersion, sprinkling
Assay, test
ish fellow
Assinego, an ass driver, a fool-
Assured, affianced
Astringer, a falconer
Atomies, minute particles dis-
cernible in a ray of sunshine
in a dark room

A tone, to reconcile, set at one
Attasked, taken to task, cor-
Attended, waited for [rected
Attent, attentive

Bore, the calibre of a gun, the
capacity of the barrel
Bores, stabs or wounds
Bosky, woody

Bottled spider, a bloated spider
Bots, worms in the stomach of
Bourn, boundary
La horse
Bow, yoke [state of defence
Brace, armour for the arm,
Brach, a species of hound

Beetle, to hang over the baseBrack, to salt
Being, abode

Belongings, endowments

Braid, crafty, strange
Brake, a thicket, furze-bush

Attornied, supplied by substi- Be-mete, be-measure [mired Brands, part of the andiron tution of embassies [sion Be-moiled, be-draggled, be- Brave, to make fine or splenAvaunt,contemptuous dismis- Bending, unequal to the weight Brawl, a kind of dance [did Averring, confirming Bent, the utmost degree of any Breast, voice, surface passion [able Breath, breathing, voice

Audacious, spirited, animated

Audrey, a corruption of Ethel- Benumbed, inflexible, immove- Breathed, inured by constant Aves, salutation [dreda Beshrew, ill befall [lodged practice

Aye, for ever

Bestowed, left, stowed, or Breathing, complimentary Augurs, auguries or prognos- Bestraught, distraught or dis-Breeched, sheathed

Aukward, adverse [tications
Authentic, an epithet applied
to the learned

Awful, reverend, worshipful
Awless, not producing awe

Brief, a short account, letter,

tracted [to permit or suffer Breedbate, a breeder of strife, Beteem, to give, to pour out, the bounds of good behaBewray, betray viour over-passed Bezonian, a term of reproach Biggin, a kind of cap Bilberry, the whortleberry Bilbo, a Spanish swordblade Bilboes, a species of fetters used for sailors

Baccare, give place; but of
doubtful meaning
Bale, misery, calamity
Balked, bathed or piled up
Balm, the oil of consecration
Ban, a curse
Bandog, a village dog, or mas- Bird-bolt, a species of arrow

Bandy, to retort sharply

Bill, a weapon carried by
watchmen, articles of accu-
[sation

Bin, is

or enumeration

Brize, the gad, or horse-fly
Broached, spitted, transfixed
Brock, a badger
Broken, toothless
Broker, a matchmaker, a pro-
curess or pimp
Brow, height

Brownist, the name of a sect
Bruit, noise, report

[tiff

Bisson, blind

[our

Banning, cursing

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Bruited, reported with clam-
Brush, detrition, decay

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Barbe, a kind of veil

Bar, barrier

Barbed, caparisoned in a war-
Barful, full of impediments
Barm, yeast
Barn, a child

Barnacle, a kind of shell-fish
Base, dishonoured
Base, a rustic game, called
prison base
Bases, a kind of loose breeches
worn by knights on horse-
back

Basilisks, a species of cannon
Basta, Spanish
Bastard, raisin wine
Bat, a club or staff

Bate, strife, contention

Blear, to deceive
Blench, to start off
Blent, blended, mixed
Blind-worm, the slow-worm
Blood-boltered, daubed with
blood [sion of contempt
Blasted, or blast, an expres-
Blown, puffed or swollen
Blows, swells

Blunt, stupid, insensible
Board, to accost, to address
Bob, to trick, to make a fool of
Bodged, botched, made bung-
ling work

Bodkin, a small dagger

Boitier, a box to hold salve

Buckle, to bend, to yield to

pressure

Bugs, bugbears, terrors
Bulk, the body [a skylark
Bunting, a bird outwardly like
Burgonet, a kind of helmet
Bush, the sign of a public-
house

Busky, woody. See Bosky
Butt-shaft, an arrow to shoot

at butts with [command
Buxom, obedient, under good
By, according to, by means of
Byrlakin, by our ladykin or
little lady
[loon
Caddis, a narrow worsted gal-

Caddises, worsted lace Cade, a barrel Cadent, failing Cage, a prison Cain-coloured, yellow. Cain was always painted of that colour in old times-hence yellow for jealousy Caitiff, a prisoner, a slave, a scoundrel [phesy Calculate, to foretell or proCaliver, a species of musket Callet, a lewd woman Calm, qualm [dance Canary, a sprightly nimble Candle-waisters, those who sit up all night to drink Canker, the dog-rose Canstick, candlestick

the roe of sturgeon-"too good " Cautelous, insidious, cautious Cease, decease, die, to stop Censure, judgment, opinion Centuries, companies of an hundred men each Ceremonious, superstitious Certes, certainty, in truth Cess, measure Chace, a term at tennis Chair, throne Chamber, a species of great Chamberers, men of intrigue Champain, an open country Chance, fortune Changeling, a child changed Channel, a kennel [writing Character, description, hand

strongly

[gun

Cantel, or Cantle, a corner or Character, to write, to infix
piece of anything
Cantons, cantos
Canvas, to sift

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Charactery, the matter with

which letters are made Chares, task-work Charge, to put to expense Charge, commission, employ

ment

Charge-house, the free-school
Charicst, most cautious
Chariness, caution
Charitable, dear, endearing
Charles's-wain, the constella-

tion called the Bear
Charneco, a sort of sweet wine
Chaudron, entrails
Cheater, escheator, an officer
in the exchequer, a gamester
Check, command, control
Check, to object to, to rebuke
Checks, probably for ethics
Cheer, countenance
Cherry-pit, pitching

Civil, human creature, any-
thing human
Clack-dish, a beggar's dish
Claw, to flatter

Clear-story, a species of win-
dows in a church, clerestory
Clerkly, like a scholar
Cliff, a key in music
Cling, to shrink or shrivel up
Clinquant, glittering, shining
Clip, to embrace, to infold
Clout, the white mark at which
archers take aim families
Clown, a licensed jester in
Clubs, a popular cry on a
street quarrel
Clutched, grasped
Coach-fellow, one who draws

with a confederate
Coasting, conciliatory, inviting
Cobloaf, a crusty, uneven loaf
Cock, cock-boat
Cockle, a weed
Cockled, inshelled like a cockle
Cock-shut-time, twilight
Codling, anciently an imma-
ture apple

Coffin, the cavity of a raised pie
Cog, to falsify, to lie, to de-
fraud
Cognizance, the badge or to-
Coigne, corner
Coil, bustle, stir
Cold, naked

[ken

[ation

Collect, to assemble by observCollection, corollary, conse[coal

quence Collied, black, smutted with Collier, formerly a term of reproach for imposition Colour, pretence cherry-Colourable, specious

stones into a little hole Cheveril, soft or kid leather

Carpet-consideration, on a car-Chew, to ruminate, consider

pet, a festivity

Carriage, import

Carried, conducted or man

Carry, to prevail over

Cart, a chariot

Case, to strip naked Casques, helmets

Chewet, a magpie

Colours, appearances, decei:s
Colt, to fool, to trick
Co-mart, a joint bargain
Combinate, betrothed

Chide, to resound, to echo, to Combine, to bind

scold, to be clamorous

[aged

Chiding, sound

Chiding, noisy

[coat Cassock, a horseman's greatCast, to empty as a pond, to dismiss or reject Cast, cast up, reckoned Castilian, an opprobrious term Castiliano vulgo, a cant term of contempt Cataian, a liar Catling, a small lute-string made of catgut

Chopine, a high shoe or clog worn in Venice Chough, a bird of the daw kind Christom, the white cloth put on a new-baptized child Chrystals, eyes Chuck, chicken, a term of endearment

[ment

Combined, bound by agree-
Commended, committed
Commission, authority, power
Commodity, interest, profit
Commonty, a comedy
Compact, made up of
Companion, feilow
Company, companion
Comparative, a dealer in com-
parisons
Compare, comparison
Compassed, round
Compassionate, plaintive
Competitors, confederates or
[prove associates
[ments

Chuff, rich, avaricious Circumstance, detail of an argument, a circumlocution

Cital, recital

Cavaleroes, airy, gay fellows Cite, to incite, to show, to Complements, accomplishCaviare, a delicacy made of Civil, grave or solemn

Complexion, humour

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