Now fainting, finking, pale, the Nymph appears; The filver Stream her Virgin Coldness keeps, The Rape of the Lock, a Poem in Five Canto's, has a great deal of Fancy and fine Humour: It was wrote to expose the little unguarded Follies of the Fair Sex; the Paffages are fabulous, and the Machines rais'd on the Foundation of the Roficrucian *The River Loddon. Roficrucian Doctrine of Spirits, according to which the Four Elements are fuppos'd to be inhabited, the Air by Sylphs, the Earth by Gnomes, the Water by Nymphs, and the Fire by Salamanders. It is dedícated to Mrs. Arabella Fermor. Madam, T will be in vain to deny that I have fome Value for this Piece, fince I dedicate it to You. Yet you may bear me Witness, it was intended only to divert a few young Ladies, who have good Senfe and good Humour enough, to laugh not only at their Sex's little unguarded Follies, but at their own. But as it was communicated with the Air of a Secret, it soon found its Way into the World. An imperfect Copy having been offer'd to a Bookfeller, You had the Good-nature, for my Sake, to consent to the Publication of one more correct: This I was forc'd to before I had executed half my Design, for the Machinery was entirely wanting to compleat it. The Machinery, Madam, is a Term invented by the Criticks, to fignify that Part which the Deities, Angels, or Dæmons, are made to act in a Poem: For the ancient Poets are in one Respect like many modern Ladies; let an Action be never fo trivial in itself, they always make it appear of the utmost Importance. These Machines I determin'd to raise on a very new and odd Foundation, the Roficrucian Doctrine of Spirits. I know how disagreeable it is to make use of hard Words before a Lady; but it is fo much the Concern of a Poet to have his Works understood, and particularly by your Sex, that you must give me leave to explain two or three difficult Terms. The The Roficrucians are a People I must bring you acquainted with. The best Account I know of them is in a French Book call'd, Le Comte de Gabalis, which both in its Title and Size is fo like a Novel, that many of the Fair Sex have read it for one by Miftake. According to these Gentlemen, the four Elements are inhabited by Spirits, which they call Sylphs, Gnomes, Nymphs, and Salamanders. The Gnomes, or Dæmons of Earth, delight in Mifchief; but the Sylphs, whofe Habitation is Air, are the best condition'd Creatures imaginable. For they fay, any Mortals may enjoy the most intimate Familiarities with these gentle Spirits, upon a Condition very easy to all true Adepts, an inviolate Prefervation of Chastity. As to the following Canto's, all the Paffages of them are as fabulous, as theVifion at the Beginning, or the Transformation at the End; [except the Lofs of your Hair, which I always name with Reverence.] The human Perfons are as fictitious as the airy ones; and the Character of Belinda, as it is now manag'd, resembles you in nothing but in Beauty. If this Poem had as many Graces as there are in your Perfon, or in your Mind, yet I could never hope it should pafs through the World half fo uncenfured as you have done. But let its Fortune be what it will, mine is happy enough, to have given me this Occafion of affuring you that I am, with the trueft Efteem, Madam, Your most obedient humble Servant, The Game at Ombre is defcrib'd with fo much Wit, Humour and Delicacy I venture to affirm, it can but give Pleasure even to those who may have read it many times over. Belinda |