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Since, then, as it were, by his last Will, thy most dear Son left us to thee, in dying, to be thy children, and gave thee to us, in turn, to be our Mother, we are fully assured that thou neither canst nor wilt contravene that Will, confirmed as it was by the Death, which instantly ensued upon it, of the Testator. To this Will, therefore, O most gracious Mother, let both parties be obedient; take us thou for thy children, and let us, with all dutiful worship and service, cling to thee as our Mother. Lavish thou upon us a mother's care, and we, in return, will render thee the reverence of sons. And though, exalted now far above us in Heaven, thou art happy in reigning with thy Son, still cease not, with mother's love, to cherish us thy children in exile; for this is the Will of thy Son, who not only gave himself to us through thee at his Birth,

but commended us to thee, his own dear Mother, likewise at his Death.

He has himself vouchsafed to become our Brother, and even our Father, as well as our Priest and our Sacrifice; and now that he sits at the right hand of his Father, he ceases not to be our Advocate. Even so, cease not thou to display thyself our merciful Mother and Patroness; the more so that thou standest so near thy Son, who can refuse his Mother nothing that she asks. So closely art thou united to the very Fountain of Mercy, whom of old thou producedst from Heaven to the unhappy children of Adam!

Turn, then, O Advocate of ours, thy eyes of mercy towards us. Propitiate now, and after this our exile shew to us the blessed Fruit of thy Womb, Jesus, O merciful, Ŏ good, O sweet Virgin Mary! Amen.

CONCLUSION OF THE FIRST SECTION OF PART VII.

TO THE WORSHIPPERS OF THE MOST BLESSED VIRGIN
MOTHER OF GOD.

Make, therefore, O Christian, whosoever thou art, the most holy Mother of Christ thy Mother and Patroness, and honour her specially every day with loving and reverent worship. Dost thou desire the grace and mercy of God? Behold the Mother of

God is the channel of the divine mercy! and it is through her that we first received mercy on earth from the hand of our God. For she who was full of grace enclosed within her womb the very Fountain of grace, and caused it to flow over the whole world, even

to us.

What, then, may not such a Mother obtain, who is Queen of Heaven and Earth? Is there any thing that a Son can refuse to his own Mother? Therefore, in dangers, in distresses, in perplexities, think upon Mary, call upon Mary; let her not depart from thy lips, let her not depart from thy heart. And, that thou mayest obtain the suffrage of her prayer, abandon not the example of her life. Follow her, and thou wilt not stray; implore her, and thou wilt not despair; think upon her, and thou wilt not err; if she uphold thee, thou wilt not fall;

if she protect thee, thou wilt not fear; if she guide thee, thou wilt not tire; if she favour thee, thou wilt reach thy journey's end. So says the sweet St. Bernard.' Worship, then, the Mother of God in thy life, and thou shalt feel that thou hast worshipped one who is truly a Mother, in death and in all eternity. For to be worshipped and regarded as a Mother is assuredly her delight. For that she might be the Mother and Mediatress of sinners it was that she became the Mother of God.

1 Serm. 2, de Laud B. Virg.

END OF THE FIRST SECTION OF THE SEVENTH PART.

PART VII.

SECTION JI.

Exercises for a Good and a Happy Death.

TO THE GOOD READER.

The second Section of this last Part is intended to furnish various prayers and exercises for a happy death, suitable and profitable alike to the healthy, the sick, and the dying. Let none, then, despise or neglect them, as if they had no relation to themselves, but only to those who happen to be sick, or at the point of death.

But know rather that it is safest in health to begin to be conversant with practices by which it is thy wish to profit in illness, and in death itself. For it is they who take pleasure in such exercises when well, who will derive the most fruit from them when they are ill and dying. But it may be feared that those who disdain them when well and strong, will feel very little relish for them at the time of their death.

Therefore, read and meditate very frequently on these subjects. Nay more, die occasionally whilst thou art yet alive; assume, that is, in some

degree the character of a dying man, whilst thy powers of body and mind are still unimpaired. Do what thou wilt do, or wilt wish done for thee when at the point of death. What a man has loved and cheerfully practised during life will, doubtless, readily recur to him when he is going to die. But the remedies which have been little heeded or remembered in prosperity will not be ready at hand in the time of need.

The first edition of the Paradise contained in this place some very holy exercises, extracted from the sweet Soliloquies of Thomas à Kempis, for the healthy as well as the sick, most proper for lessening the love of their present life, and for quickening the desire of the life to come. But in this edition it has been thought proper to omit them, because I have lately published that little work, illustrated with notes, together with other very choice pieces by the same author in the VIATOR CHRIS

TIANUS, to which the good reader is referred for them..

ADMONITION.

What a Christian is to do when attacked by disease.

When first taken ill, lose no time in receiving thy sickness from the Lord's hand, and thank him for visiting thee as a Father visits his son. Nay more, offer thyself up for worse; throw thyself entirely and trustfully into the hands of his Divine Providence, and place not thy confidence in the physician, the hurtfulness of which to King Asa is recorded in Holy Scripture.1

Let a physician, however, be employed, especially for the soul, that is, thy Confessor. For the health both of body and soul is to be provided for with the remedies proper to each; but that of the soul the more in proportion as it is worse for the soul, than for the body, to perish.

Moreover, they who love the health of the body should hold nothing dearer than the care of the soul. For the body is often affected by the sins which are the ailments of the soul; and it is through the Providence of God that our

12 Par. xvi. 12.

limbs are seized with diseases, by reason of the bad passions which affect our souls. First, then, we must put these to flight, and thus we shall expel the more easily the maladies of the body, or (what is equally desirable) bear them with greater profit to the soul.

This method of cure was taught us by our supreme Physician himself, whose manner it was, in proceeding to heal the sick, to postpone the necessities of the body to those of the soul.

Let us act as he did, and while we strive to be healthy in body, look first to the health of the soul. But oh, how stupendous is the stake, where the issue lies between a life that is momentary and a life that is eternal! In the case of the one, we never act otherwise than with earnestness and despatch; in that of the other, we scarcely act at all, and then with procrastination and wavering. If thou art wise, dear Christian, let thy first act, when attacked by disease, be to draw near to God, and be reconciled to him, He will either make thy subsequent cure efficacious to the health of thy body, or else the disease, and even death itself, efficacious to the health of thy soul.

R R

CHAPTER VIII.

Litany

ADAPTED OUT OF HOLY SCRIPTURE TO THE HEALTHY, THE SICK, AND THE DYING.

Lord, have mercy on us.

Christ, have mercy on us.
Lord, have mercy on us.
Christ, hear us.

Christ, graciously hear us.

God the Father of Heaven, Have mercy on us.

God the Son, Redeemer of the world, Have mercy on us.

God the Holy Ghost, Have mercy on us.

Holy Trinity, one God, Have mercy on us. Who hast made man to thy own image and likeness,

Gen. i.

Who hast breathed into man's face the breath of life,

Gen. ii.

Who broughtest forth in the midst of Paradise the Tree of Life against the death of the body,

Who, when our first parents were become guilty of death, didst set up the Seed of the Woman against the Serpent's malice, Who hast not left mankind comfortless and helpless, when made subject by sin to manifold miseries, diseases, and death, Who, when all the first-born of Egypt were destroyed in one night, didst preserve the Israelites unhurt,

Who, for the sin of unbelief, didst cause
Moses and Aaron to die out of the Pro-
mised Land,

Who, by the sight of the brazen Serpent,
didst deliver the people that were bitten
by the fiery serpents,
Who, for their too curiously looking into
the Ark, didst destroy with death more
than fifty thousand of the Bethshamites,
Who, for the numbering of the people by
David, didst carry off by a three days' pes-

Have mercy on us.

Ibid.

Gen. iii.

(Ibid. Job xiv.

Exod. xii.

Num. xx.

Num. xxi.

1 Kings vi.

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