Cultural Shaping of Violence: Victimization, Escalation, Response

Cover
Myrdene Anderson
Purdue University Press, 2004 - 330 Seiten
Violence and increasing public awareness of violence mark society's contemporary condition. Sept. 11, 2001 made this condition even more indelible. Cultural Shaping of Violence proposes that violence cannot be described, let alone understond or addressed, unless tied to the cultural settings that influence it. The book's 27 chapters, researched and written by 28 scholars of seven nationalities, document violence in 22 distinct cultural settings in 17 nation-states on five continents. Internal to each society, a number of sites of violence may thrive, from the domestic sphere to social institutions and political arenas. In whatever site or guise, violence reverberates throughout the social fabric and beyond.
 

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Inhalt

Introduction The Careless Feeding of Violence in Culture
1
Children and Women First? Violence Close to Home
9
Violence Absorbed Lives of Children in an American City
11
School Power Childrens Play and the Timing of Recess Violence
18
Growing Up with Violence in Northern Ireland Making Meaning of Institutionalized Violence
24
Believed and Not Believed Community Reaction to Rape in Mexico and the United States
35
Here the Cock Does Not Crow for He Is Not the Lord of the Land Machismo Insecurity and Male Violence in Brazil
49
Transformations in Domestic Violence and Conflict Resolution within a Midwestern US Nuer Refugee Community
58
Being Broken in the Marines The Social Construction of Belonging in the US Marine Corps
179
Epistemic Violence Smear Campaigns and Hit Lists Disappearing the Palestinians
187
Violence Within and Against the Pacific
193
Liberation Deliberations and Stallings or Is the Posthere Yet?
199
Escalating Ecologies of Perturbation
205
Violence in Madura The Interplay of Resource Culture and History
207
Ambivalent Exchanges The Violence of Patronazgo in the Upper Amazon
214
Taiwans Consumerism Gangs and Violence
227

Social Regulation of Antisocial Behavior
65
Violent Crime and the Loss of Fathers Beyond the Long Arm
67
The Godmother as Mediator Constraining Violence in a Zapotec Village of Oaxaca Mexico
82
Honor and Violence in a Brazilian Slum Gendered Checks and Balances in the Politics of Everyday Life
95
Reprimand and Respect Love and Fear in Experiences of Violence in Colombia
110
The Paradox of Politeness
119
Institutional Architectures Mediating and Memorializing Violence
133
Violence by the Book Redefining the Legitimate Use of Force in Municipal Policing
135
Fortunes of War From Primitive Warfare to Nuclear Policy in Anthropological Thought
147
CombatEmotions and the Enemy Metaphors of Soldiering in a Unit of Israeli Infantry Reserves
165
Intended Social Effects of a Culture of Impunity The Case of Guatemala
239
Political Violence and the Public Eye
249
Violence as Culture Educating Political Prisoners in Romania
258
The Moral Cycle of Egotistic and Altruistic Violence A Century of Bloodshed in Colombia
268
Loose Ends Reflections and Epilogue
283
Reflections on the Saami at Loose Ends
285
Epilogue Denaturing Cultural Violence
292
Contributors
319
Index
325
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