The Politics of Turkish Democracy: İsmet İnönü and the Formation of the Multi-Party System, 1938-1950State University of New York Press, 01.02.2012 - 282 Seiten One of the most significant yet least known periods of modern Turkish history is that of Turkey's second president, İsmet İnönü. Following the death of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in 1938, Turkish politicians and intellectuals struggled to redefine Kemalist notions of modernity and democracy, Islam and secularization, the role of the state, and Turkey's place in the world. The Politics of Turkish Democracy examines İnönü's presidency (1938–1950), which developed amid the crises of World War II and the Cold War, global economic and political transformation, and economic and social change within Turkey. John M. VanderLippe analyzes the political discourse of the era and argues that İnönü was a pivotal figure who played the decisive role in Turkey's transition to a multi-party political system. |
Inhalt
| 1 | |
| 7 | |
Hegemony and Alternative Definitions | 27 |
New Terms ofDomination | 55 |
4 New Alliances and Demands for Change | 77 |
5 The Emergence of Organized Opposition | 97 |
6 PostWar International Tensions and the Expression of Opposition | 113 |
The Challenge and Limits ofOrganized Opposition | 137 |
8 The Confines of the Cold War and the Redefinition of Kemalism | 161 |
9 MultiParty Politics and theDefeat of Democracy | 189 |
Endnotes | 211 |
| 245 | |
| 265 | |
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Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
Adnan Menderes Ahmad Akandere Allies Ambassador American Anatolia Ankara argued Asım assistance Atatürk Aydemir Ayın Tarihi Britain British Çakmak Celâl Bayar changes Churchill Conference continued criticism Cumhuriyet demands democracy Democrat Party diplomatic domestic Dönemi economic policy election Fevzi Çakmak Foreign Minister Free Party FRUS German Golog˘lu government’s Istanbul Izmir Karpat Kemalist kinci Adam Knatchbull-Hugessen Koçak Menderes Middle East military multi-party politics multi-party system Mustafa Kemal National Assembly National Chief National Defense Law nönü nönü’s official opposition Ottoman Pact Pan-Turkism pan-Turkist Partiden Çok Partiye Party’s People’s Party period President Prime Minister Progressive Republican Party Recep Peker Refik Saydam reforms Republic Republican Sabahattin Ali Sadak Saydam Sertel smet Soviet Union statism Straits Tek Partiden tion treaty Truman Truman Doctrine Türk Turkey Turkey’s Turkey’s Politics Turkish Foreign Policy Turkish government Turkish leaders Turkish politics Turkish-Soviet Türkiye Türkiye’de Milli S¸efDönemi Turks United vote World Yalman