The Elements of Euclid, Viz: The Errors, by which Theon, Or Others, Have Long Ago Vitiated These Books, are Corrected; and Some of Euclid's Demonstrations are Restored. Also the Book of Euclid's Data, in Like Manner Corrected. the first six books, together with the eleventh and twelfth |
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Seite 13
Parallel straight lines , are such as are in the same plane , and which , being produced ever so far both ways , do not meet . POS T U L A T E S. 1 L I , ET it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other ...
Parallel straight lines , are such as are in the same plane , and which , being produced ever so far both ways , do not meet . POS T U L A T E S. 1 L I , ET it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other ...
Seite 14
“ If a straight line meets two straight lines , so as to make the “ two interior angles on the same fide of it taken together « less than two right angles , these straight lines being con“ tinually produced , shall at length meet upon ...
“ If a straight line meets two straight lines , so as to make the “ two interior angles on the same fide of it taken together « less than two right angles , these straight lines being con“ tinually produced , shall at length meet upon ...
Seite 15
Poft . the straight line AB ; and upon it describe b the equilateral triangle H DAB , and produce the straight c . 2. Poft . lines DA , DB , to E and F ; from D the centre B , at the distance BC , described the circle CGH , and d . 3.
Poft . the straight line AB ; and upon it describe b the equilateral triangle H DAB , and produce the straight c . 2. Poft . lines DA , DB , to E and F ; from D the centre B , at the distance BC , described the circle CGH , and d . 3.
Seite 17
Ax : PRO P. V. THE O R. TH ' HE angles at the base of an Isosceles triangle are equal to one another ; and , if the equal sides be produced , the angles upon the other side of the base İhall be equal .
Ax : PRO P. V. THE O R. TH ' HE angles at the base of an Isosceles triangle are equal to one another ; and , if the equal sides be produced , the angles upon the other side of the base İhall be equal .
Seite 18
Ax . Book I. qual to AC , and let the straight lines AB , AC be produced to D and E , the angle ABC shall be equal to the angle ACB , and the angle CBD to the angle BCE . In BD take any point F , and from AE , the greater , cut off AG ...
Ax . Book I. qual to AC , and let the straight lines AB , AC be produced to D and E , the angle ABC shall be equal to the angle ACB , and the angle CBD to the angle BCE . In BD take any point F , and from AE , the greater , cut off AG ...
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added alſo altitude angle ABC angle BAC baſe becauſe Book Book XI caſe circle circle ABCD circumference common cone cylinder definition demonſtrated deſcribed diameter divided double draw drawn equal equiangular equimultiples exceſs fame fides firſt folid fore four fourth given angle given in poſition given in ſpecies given magnitude given ratio given ſtraight line greater Greek half join leſs likewiſe magnitude manner meet muſt oppoſite parallel parallelogram perpendicular plane produced prop proportionals propoſition pyramid radius reaſon rectangle rectangle contained remaining right angles ſame ſecond ſegment ſhall ſides ſimilar ſolid angle ſphere ſquare ſquare of AC Take taken theſe third triangle ABC wherefore whole
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Seite 32 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz. either the sides adjacent to the equal...
Seite 165 - D ; wherefore the remaining angle at C is equal to the remaining angle at F ; Therefore the triangle ABC is equiangular to the triangle DEF.
Seite 170 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Seite 10 - When several angles are at one point B, any ' one of them is expressed by three letters, of which ' the letter that is at the vertex of the angle, that is, at ' the point in which the straight lines that contain the ' angle meet one another, is put between the other two ' letters, and one of these two is...
Seite 55 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Seite 32 - ... then shall the other sides be equal, each to each; and also the third angle of the one to the third angle of the other. Let ABC, DEF be two triangles which have the angles ABC, BCA equal to the angles DEF, EFD, viz.
Seite 45 - To describe a parallelogram that shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Seite 211 - AB shall be at right angles to the plane CK. Let any plane DE pass through AB, and let CE be the common section of the planes DE, CK ; take any point F in CE, from which draw FG in the plane DE at right D angles to CE ; and because AB is , perpendicular to the plane CK, therefore it is also perpendicular to every straight line in that plane meeting it (3.
Seite 38 - F, which is the common vertex of the triangles ; that is, together with four right angles. Therefore all the angles of the figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Seite 304 - Thus, if B be the extremity of the line AB, or the common extremity of the two lines AB, KB, this extremity is called a point, and has no length : For if it have any, this length must either be part of the length of the line AB, or of the line KB.