The Elements of Euclid, Viz: The Errors, by which Theon, Or Others, Have Long Ago Vitiated These Books, are Corrected; and Some of Euclid's Demonstrations are Restored. Also the Book of Euclid's Data, in Like Manner Corrected. the first six books, together with the eleventh and twelfthJ. Nourse, London, and J. Balfour, Edinburgh, 1775 - 520 Seiten |
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Seite 7
... likewife is of the greatest Ufe in the Arts both of Peace and War , to many of which Geometry is abfo- lutely neceffary . This I have endeavoured to do , by taking a- way the inaccurate and falfe Reasonings which unfkilful Edi- tors ...
... likewife is of the greatest Ufe in the Arts both of Peace and War , to many of which Geometry is abfo- lutely neceffary . This I have endeavoured to do , by taking a- way the inaccurate and falfe Reasonings which unfkilful Edi- tors ...
Seite 16
... likewife equal to AD ; whence AE and C are each of them equal to AD ; wherefore the ftraight line AE is equal to C , and from AB , the greater of two ftraight lines , a part AE has been cut off equal to C the lefs . Which was to be done ...
... likewife equal to AD ; whence AE and C are each of them equal to AD ; wherefore the ftraight line AE is equal to C , and from AB , the greater of two ftraight lines , a part AE has been cut off equal to C the lefs . Which was to be done ...
Seite 17
... likewife the angles contained by those fides equal to one another , their bafes fhall likewife be equal , and the triangles be equal , and their other angles to which the equal fides are oppofite fhall be equal , each to each . Which ...
... likewife the angles contained by those fides equal to one another , their bafes fhall likewife be equal , and the triangles be equal , and their other angles to which the equal fides are oppofite fhall be equal , each to each . Which ...
Seite 19
... like- wife their fides CB , DB that are ter- minated in B. Join CD ; then , in the cafe in which the vertex of each of the tri- angles is without the other triangle , becaufe AC is equal to AD , the angle ACD is equal to the angle ADC ...
... like- wife their fides CB , DB that are ter- minated in B. Join CD ; then , in the cafe in which the vertex of each of the tri- angles is without the other triangle , becaufe AC is equal to AD , the angle ACD is equal to the angle ADC ...
Seite 20
... like- wife greater than BCD ; much more then is the angle BDC greater than the angle BCD . Again , because CB is equal A to DB , the angle BDC is equal to the angle BCD ; but BDC has been proved to be greater than the fame BCD , which ...
... like- wife greater than BCD ; much more then is the angle BDC greater than the angle BCD . Again , because CB is equal A to DB , the angle BDC is equal to the angle BCD ; but BDC has been proved to be greater than the fame BCD , which ...
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alfo alſo angle ABC angle BAC bafe baſe BC is equal BC is given becauſe the angle bifected Book XI cafe circle ABCD circumference cone confequently cylinder defcribed demonftrated diameter drawn equal angles equiangular equimultiples Euclid excefs faid fame manner fame multiple fame ratio fame reafon fecond fegment fhall fhewn fide BC fimilar firft firſt folid angle fome fore fphere fquare of AC ftraight line AB given angle given ftraight line given in fpecies given in magnitude given in pofition given magnitude given ratio gnomon greater join lefs likewife line BC oppofite parallel parallelepipeds parallelogram perpendicular polygon prifm propofition proportionals pyramid Q. E. D. PROP rectangle contained rectilineal figure right angles thefe THEOR theſe triangle ABC vertex wherefore
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Seite 32 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz. either the sides adjacent to the equal...
Seite 165 - D ; wherefore the remaining angle at C is equal to the remaining angle at F ; Therefore the triangle ABC is equiangular to the triangle DEF.
Seite 170 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Seite 10 - When several angles are at one point B, any ' one of them is expressed by three letters, of which ' the letter that is at the vertex of the angle, that is, at ' the point in which the straight lines that contain the ' angle meet one another, is put between the other two ' letters, and one of these two is...
Seite 55 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Seite 32 - ... then shall the other sides be equal, each to each; and also the third angle of the one to the third angle of the other. Let ABC, DEF be two triangles which have the angles ABC, BCA equal to the angles DEF, EFD, viz.
Seite 45 - To describe a parallelogram that shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Seite 211 - AB shall be at right angles to the plane CK. Let any plane DE pass through AB, and let CE be the common section of the planes DE, CK ; take any point F in CE, from which draw FG in the plane DE at right D angles to CE ; and because AB is , perpendicular to the plane CK, therefore it is also perpendicular to every straight line in that plane meeting it (3.
Seite 38 - F, which is the common vertex of the triangles ; that is, together with four right angles. Therefore all the angles of the figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Seite 304 - Thus, if B be the extremity of the line AB, or the common extremity of the two lines AB, KB, this extremity is called a point, and has no length : For if it have any, this length must either be part of the length of the line AB, or of the line KB.