An Outline of the Origins of Money

Cover
HAU Books, 20.12.2024 - 274 Seiten

“On this subject, I only knew the excellent little book by the late Schurtz”

— Marcel Mauss, 1914, “Les origines de la notion de monnaie”.

Heinrich Schurtz’s 1898 book has been a touchstone for economic historians, anthropologists, and philosophers interested in the nature and origins of money in various societies, including Georg Simmel, Max Weber, Marcel Mauss, and Karl Polanyi. Schurtz experimented with concepts about money, going beyond traditional economic paradigms. Drawing on an extensive range of archaeological and ethnographic sources, he reframed a theory of money to include its materiality, symbolic nature, relationship to forms of property, and its dual origin in “outside-” and “inside-money.” While not well known today, it was important to the theorization of money in the first half of the 20th century and its innovative synthesis offers galvanizing questions and insights into how value relations are formed and how currency systems are interrelated.

Foreword – "The Institutional-Systemic Origins of Money" – by Michael Hudson

 

Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen

Autoren-Profil (2024)

Heinrich Schurtz (1863–1903) was a German ethnologist who was trained and taught at the University of Leipzig. He is the author of Altersklassen und Männerbünde, Urgeschichte der Kultur, and Das Afrikanische Gewerbe.

Michael Hudson is a Distinguished Research Professor of Economics at University of Missouri–Kansas City. Among his many books on international finance, economic history, and the history of economic thought are Super Imperialism: The Economic Strategy of American Empire and Trade, Development and Foreign Debt. In conjunction with Harvard University’s Peabody Museum, he headed a research team on the origins of private property, debt, and real estate, which resulted in edited publications such as Debt and Economic Renewal in the Ancient Near East, and monographs including …and forgive Them their Debts: Lending, Foreclosure and Redemption From Bronze Age Finance to the Jubilee Year and Temples of Enterprise: Creating Economic Order in the Bronze Age Near East.

Enrique Martino has a PhD from the Humboldt University of Berlin and is a Juan de la Cierva Postdoctoral Fellow at the department of Historia, Teorías y Geografía Políticas of the Complutense University of Madrid. He is the author of Touts: Recruiting Indentured Labor in the Gulf of Guinea, and “Irrationality and Speculation in Finance”.

Mario Schmidt is an associate researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology (Halle/Saale) and a senior research specialist at Busara in Nairobi. He is the author of Wampum und Biber: Fetischgeld im kolonialen Nordamerika, and co-edited the volumes Marcel Mauss: Schriften zum Geld, and Money Counts: Revisiting Economic Calculation.

Bibliografische Informationen