War and Peace in the Law of Islam

Abbasid Abd-Allah Abū Abū Mūsa Abū Yusuf al-Din al-Siyar al-Kabir Allah amān Apostle of Allah Arab Arabia arbitration attack Balādhuri battle believers Byzantine Cairo CALIFORNIA/SANTA CRUZ chap Christian CRUZ The University Cyprus dār al-ḥarb dār al-Islām dhimmis divine emissaries Empire enemy enforced Ethiopia fighting follows ḥadīth Ḥanafi ḥarbi Ibn Hishām Ibn Khaldun Ibn Qudāma Ibn Rushd ijmā imām Islamic law Jews jihād jihadists jizya jurist-theologians jurists kharāj Kitāb Kitāb al-Jihād Kitāb al-Kharāj land law of nations Madīna Makka Mālik Māwardī Mu'awiya Muḥammad Mūsa Muslim authorities Muslim law Muslim territory musta'min non-Muslim obligation Ottoman Ottoman Empire pay the jizya peace permitted political poll tax polytheists practice Prophet Muḥammad Qur'ān Qur'ānic injunction Quraysh regarded relations religion religious rule rulers Scripturaries Shafi'i shari'a Shaybānī Shi'i slaves spoil Sultan sunna Tabari tion treaty tribes tribute Umayyad University Library UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA/SANTA Yūsuf