Abbildungen der Seite
PDF
EPUB

And length of days, and glory shall be thine.
That powerful star is Solomon's, and rides
Hard by the ascendant."-p. 85.

The principal value of this scene lies in the incident which follows the disappearance of the Genius. Balaam-Haddon is seized with a prophetic ecstacy, in which he darkly predicts the future kingdom of the Messiah. The idea is happily taken from the sublime, but unwilling benediction pronounced by Balaam, the son of Beor, upon the tribes of Israel. As the inspiration passes off, the soothsayer falls into a trance, and the artful Hadad takes this opportunity to persuade Absalom that the prophecy, to which he has just listened, relates to the extent and glory of his own reign. Next, we have the meeting of the conspirators, which is given with great liveliness and spirit. The arrangements for the insurrection are made, and Absalom departs for Hebron, on the pretence of offering a sacrifice, but in reality to take the command of an army of rebels mustered there. In the last scene of the third act, Tamar, from the roof of her father's palace, hears the cry and rush of multitudes, and beholds the confusion of the city, when Absalom is proclaimed king in Jerusalem, and his father is compelled to seek safety in flight. She leaves the house of her father, and takes refuge in the tabernacle. The search made after her, at midnight, by Hadad and Absalom, gives the author an opportunity of setting before us a striking picture of the licentious and tumultuous riot and violence of a city, that had just changed masters. At last the place of her retreat is discovered; Hadad, attended by several of Absalom's guards, goes to the tabernacle, and while the guards enter to require that she attend her father, Hadad, watched at a distance by Maugrabin, one of his creatures, remains intently looking through the vail, when the following scene ensues :

"Had. Lo! lo!-the bloody shrine of sacrifice,-
The cherub-tissued curtains,-the seven branches,
Revealing through the censer's smothering fume
The dim magnificence!Each implement

As he prescribed.These must be symbols, types
Of things hereafter.

Maug. (muttering to himself.) Tempt him, if thou wilt-
Pry in his secrets till devouring fire

Break out upon thee-Yea, within the snuff

Of that detested incense!-How the wreaths
Begin to curl about him!-I'll not risk
Annihilation. (Exit.)

Had. Wherefore should I tremble ?-
Mortals have gazed unblinded-Moses saw
The lightning of his glory pass.But I—

How could I front the terrible array

If yonder vail should part-One flash might end me!-
What holds them parleying? This abhorred smoke
Is worse than Stygian-every breath I draw

Is mortal agony.-Leave her I will not

In custody of those arch hypocrites

[Re-enter Guards, with TAMAR.]

Mean ye to stay eternity?

First Guard. We stayed not.

Had. Peace!

Second Guard. (aside to his comrade.)

Look how convulsed and pale he is;

And see, his breast is bloody."-pp. 148, 149.

Absalom is restrained by the advice of Hushai, one of his counsellors, but friendly to the interests of David, from immediately pursuing the latter, by which means he has an opportunity of strengthening his ranks, and preparing for battle. The retreat of David with his followers is represented in a masterly manner, and with a great variety of interesting and affecting circumstances. On the morning, the two armies engage near the wood of Ephraim. Tamar, guarded by an escort of twenty horsemen, is placed by her father in the charge of Hadad, to whom he had promised her in marriage. With the exception of one or two passages, which seem a little overwrought, the description of the battle is given with infinite spirit, and the reader is made acquainted with its particulars as they occur by a very ingenious and happy method. Hadad and Tamar take shelter in the tent of an Ishmaelite family, who had come to gather spices in the forest of Ephraim, and the Ishmaelites, as they drop in, one by one, with the bloody spoils of the combat, bring intelligence of its progress. At length the troops of Absalom are routed, and himself slain. Hadad contrives to disengage himself from the horsemen, and with Tamar, under the pretence of providing for her safety, penetrates farther into the solitary forest. In the last scene of the drama, the author seems to have put forth all his strength, and we recollect few passages of dramatic poetry, written since the time of Shakspeare, with which this part of the work will not bear an advantageous comparison.

"A sequestered place in the wood, surrounded with thick dark trees: a fountain, near a cave: Enter HADAD and TAMAR.

Tam. But why dismount here ?-night approaches, Hadad :-
See, the slant sunbeams gild but the tall tree-tops,

And evening sables all below. The wood

Grows drear and dismal: let's escape from it.

Had. But we must wait the guard.-Come, sit with me

Beside this mossy fountain: All is still here:

List the sweet birds nestling among the boughs;

All else soft silence: tumult comes not here.
Sit by this crystal spring awhile.

Tam. No, no,

I will not sit; we must not linger here.

My father bade us haste: we disobey,

And risk his anger.-Keep thy hands from me.
Had. But whither shall we flv?

Tam. Where he commanded.

Had. To vassal Geshui!-Who can there protect us?
Or in Damascus' tributary walls?—

Hear me, sweet Princess, bright star of my being,

Fly, fly with me beyond this wretched scene

Of civil strife, and never-ending discord,
To realms of quietness, where we may dwell
In lasting peace."-pp. 187, 188.

After vainly exhausting every argument which his ingenuity can supply, to persuade her to fly with him from the confines of Israel, and dwell with him in peace and happiness in a distant country, he addresses her with loftier and more thrilling rea

sons.

"Nay, hold! for thou must listen. And, if deaf

To love, I can speak that will touch thy ear

To fearful ecstacy.

[TAMAR startled: he proceeds in an agitated manner.] -Confide in me,

And turn thy back on this curs'd land for ever,

And I'll convey thee to a Paradise,

Where thou shalt reign the worshipped Queen of realms

To which this Canaan is a darksome span.

Beings shall serve thee brighter than thy dreams:

The Elements shall stoop to thee; the Sea

Disclose her wonders, and receive thy feet
Into her pearly chambers; radiant clouds

Shall be thy chariot; thou shalt roam the skies:→
To satisfy thy noble thirst of knowledge,

Ages, forgotten ages shall cast up

Their hoarded treasures, ere the mighty flood
Covered the mountains, ere this rolling Earth

Stood in her station:-Thou shalt know the Stars,
The Houses of Eternity, their names,
Their courses, destiny ;-all secrets high.
Tam. Talk not so madly, Hadad.
Had. (vehemently.) Speak-answer-

Wilt thou be mine if mistress of them all?

Tam. I know not what I fear when I say, No.
Thou wouldst not wrong me in this lonely wood,
Confided to thee as a sacred trust-

Alas! and yet thy passion-troubled mien
Appals me.

VOL. I.

2

Had. (haughtily.) Ha? perhaps thou doubt'st my power?
Whom dost thou think me?

Tam. Able to achieve

What human strength and genius—

Had. (with scorn.) Human strength!

Tam. What horrid thought of pride curls thy pale lip,
And ruffles all y form?O, look not thus--
Thy eyes are terrible—Protect me, Heaven!—

How, how have I offended?

Had. Still, thou deem'st me

Hadad-the man-the worm-the 'heritor
Of a poor vanquished tributary king!
Then know me-

Tam. (terrified.) Heavens! O, heavens!

Had. This form was Hadad's

But I-the Spirit-I-the Power who speak

Through these clay lips-am from the Heaven of Heavens,
The peer of Angels."-pp. 191. 193.

He then informs her that, while yet an invisible spirit, he had seen her, and had become enamoured of her early beauty, long before her acquaintance with him whose form he now wears. He relates his sufferings from the miseries of jealousy when "that curst Syrian, fresher than Adonis," became her companion and lover, and tells her that one day finding Hadad newly slain by robbers in a solitary spot, he dared the dreadful consequences denounced against such an act, and entered into and animated his body. To convince her of the truth of his narrative, he shows her the wounds yet fresh on his breast.

"Had. Immedicable wounds that thrill and throb
Hourly, as with the mortal steel, and gush

Fresh blood, when stronger passions shake my frame;
No art can heal thein and no balm assuage."--p. 196.

He then scoops a handful of water from the fountain beside him, and offers to sprinkle it upon her, and make her bloom and live for ages. She recoils from his approach, abjures his accursed love, and makes her appeal to heaven.

"Had. No more—we'll argue after-Thou, at least, Shalt never bear the Incarnate Foe we fear!"—p. 199.

He then drags her shrieking into the cavern. A party of Cherethites, the followers of David, appear, and the catastrophe is thus described by one of them, who had ventured into the cavern, and now rushes out pale and trembling. His companions inquire of him the cause of his affright, and what he had

seen:

"Cherethite. One like the Cherubim,

Dreadfully glistering, wing'd, and dazzling bright

As lightning, whose fierce-bickering eyeballs shot
Sparkles like arrows, filling all the cave

With red effulgence,-smiting with grasp'd beams
A howling, withering, ghast, demoniac shape,
Crouched like a venomous reptile,-rage and fear
Gleaming in his fell eyes,-who cursed, and gnash'd,

And yelled, till death's last livid agony."—pp. 200, 201.

The blasted body of Hadad is dragged from the cave, an object of terror and loathing, and Tamar is restored to her friends in Jerusalem.

The character of Tamar is finely and delicately drawn. good deal of talent is also shown in the sketches we have of the fearless, fiery, and sanguinary Joab, of the frank and humane Ittai, of the mild and benevolent David, and the ambitious and impetuous Absalom. Hadad, likewise, as it seems to us, is a fortunate conception, and the author has managed it with exceeding art. He has contrived to interest us in his fortunes, before we are suffered to know that he is a fallen spirit inhabiting a human body. His youth, his eloquence, his sensibility to natural beauty, his passion for Tamar, his melancholy, and his tears, for the poet even gives him tears, all conspire to enlist our sympathy in his favour. There is, throughout, something mysterious in his demeanour and language, in the extent of his knowledge, and the efficiency of his agency, and he frequently drops dark allusions to his real character, and seems more than once on the point of revealing it to Tamar. All these circumstances prepare the mind for the disclosure which he finally makes, so that although it surprises and agitates, it does not shock us. Even after this disclosure, our principal feeling towards him is that of compassion, and it is not til! just before the conclusion, when all the demon breaks out through his disguises, that we are made thoroughly to detest him. We are also greatly mistaken, if there is not, in the idea of a fiend taking the place of a human soul, and animating a human body, something more palpably appalling, something of more substantial terror, than in the common machinery of mere bodiless phantoms and spectres. It is an idea which our minds, accustomed as they are to speculate on the union of the soul and body, admit without difficulty. It confers on the object of our apprehensions a certain fearful connexion and kindred with our race, making it to walk and dwell among us, in appearance one of ourselves, yet most fearfully distinguished from us by malignity, and knowledge, and power.

On a subject respecting which opinions and tastes vary so much, as on the propriety of the introduction of supernatural

« ZurückWeiter »