Culture, Language and Personality: Selected EssaysEdward Sapir was one of those men, rare among scientists and scholars, who are spoken of by their colleagues in terms of genius. His writings on frontier problems in cultural anthropology, psychology, and linguistics are outstanding for their provocative insights and remarkable control of factual data. His long essay on language, his principal field of study, is an illuminating exploration of various aspects of the subject. His stress on the fact that language is a cultural or social product helped to make linguistics an integral part of the study of man. The interplay of culture and personality was a field where Sapir was a pioneer and many of his essays have become classics in the social sciences. The nine contributions brought together in this volume well show the distinction and lasting quality of Sapir's work. They include "Culture, Genuine and Spurious," "The Meaning of Religion," "Language," "Cultural Anthropology and Psychiatry," and "The Statue of Linguistics as a Science." |
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Inhalt
The Nature of Language | 3 |
Sound Patterns in Language | 33 |
The Psychological Reality of Phonemes | 46 |
A Study in Phonetic Symbolism | 61 |
The Concept of Phonetic Law as Tested in Primitive Languages | 73 |
Communication | 104 |
The Function of an International Auxiliary Language | 110 |
A Study in Semantics | 122 |
Anthropology and Sociology | 332 |
The Meaning of Religion | 346 |
Group | 357 |
Custom | 365 |
Fashion | 373 |
W A Mason A History of the Art | 382 |
DIRECT EVIDENCE FOR TIME PERSPECTIVE | 394 |
CONCLUDING REMARKS ON METHOD | 460 |
The Grammarian and His Language | 150 |
The Status of Linguistics as a Science | 160 |
Studies of American Indian Languages | 167 |
Abnormal Types of Speech in Nootka | 179 |
A Chinookan Phonetic | 197 |
Male and Female Forms of Speech in Yana | 206 |
Internal Linguistic Evidence Suggestive of the Northern Origin | 213 |
Glottalized Continuants in Navaho Nootka and Kwakiutl with | 225 |
Studies of IndoEuropean and Semitic Languages | 251 |
Tibetan Influences on Tocharian I | 273 |
Hebrew Helmet a Loanword and Its Bearing on IndoEuropean | 285 |
IndoEuropean Prevocalic s in Macedonian | 294 |
Editors preface | 305 |
Song Recitative in Paiute Mythology excerpts | 463 |
Literature and Music | 489 |
The Heuristic Value of Rhyme | 496 |
Editors preface | 507 |
Oskar Pfister The Psychoanalytic Method | 528 |
The Unconscious Patterning of Behavior in Society | 544 |
Personality | 560 |
Why Cultural Anthropology Needs the Psychiatrist | 569 |
Psychiatric and Cultural Pitfalls in the Business of Getting | 578 |
Epilogue by Dell H Hymes | 598 |
Canada Department of Mines Geological Survey Memoir 90 Anthropological | 604 |
Poems | 614 |
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