New Perspectives on Jewish-Christian Relations

Cover
Elisheva Carlebach, Jacob J. Schacter
BRILL, 25.11.2011 - 560 Seiten
The delicate balance between toleration and repulsion of the Jews, a tiny minority living within the Christian world, stands at the center of studies of religion and society. The development of this difficult relationship on many levels, theological, institutional, and individual, is a matter of continuing relevance in religious history from ancient to contemporary contexts. This volume, written by the leading scholars of Jewish-Christian engagement, seeks to revisit the question in light of new sources and re-readings of older sources. The old view of two implacable enemies battling for their version of truth, of Jews living as insular pariahs within a hostile world, the tale of persecution by the mighty of the weak, has given way to a much more nuanced understanding of areas of congruence, of cultural, economic, and social interchange. The volume examines changes in the Christian posture toward the Jews occurring in a time and place of tremendous cultural and religious creativity in Western European society. It seeks to understand how Jews integrated elements of Christian culture into their own. The volume spans some of the key turning points in the Jewish-Christian relationship and re-examines critical texts, religious disputations, and cultural interactions.
 

Inhalt

Introduction
1
Christian Triumphalism and AntiJewish Violence
11
On the Authenticity of the Testimonium Flavianum Attributed to Josephus
13
Historiographical Reflections on a Recent Discovery from Laodicea on the Lycus
31
The Case of the Crown of Thorns in the Middle Ages
51
Joan of Aragon and His Jews JuneOctober 1391
65
Christian Mission and Jewish Conversion
91
10 in ThirteenthCentury Christian Missionizing
93
A Comparative Investigation
265
Changing Attitudes toward Apostates in Tosafist Literature Late TwelfthEarly Thirteenth Centuries
297
The Portuguese Jews of Amsterdam and the Status of Christians
329
Attitudes toward Christianity in the Eighteenth Century
359
Jewish Polemical Strategies in Light of Christianity and Islam
397
Rashis Position on Prophecy among the Nations and the JewishChristian Polemic
399
From the Nineteenth Century to the Ninth
419
The Case of Genesis 36
437

The Different Hebrew Versions of the Talmud Trial of 1240 in Paris
109
An Infants Missionary Sermon Addressed to the Jews of Rome in 1553
141
Rabbi Jonathan Eibeschuetz and the Alleged JewishChristian Sect in EighteenthCentury Amsterdam
175
The Imprint of Christian Society on Internal Jewish Cultural Patterns
203
Seeking Signs? Jews Christians and Proof by Fire in Medieval Germany and Northern France
205
A Medieval JudeoSpanish Poem on the Complementarity of Faith and Works and Its Intellectual Roots
227
Gender Work and JewishChristian Relations
241
Jewish Evaluations of Christianity
263
Maimonides Attitude toward Christian Biblical Hermeneutics in Light of Earlier Jewish Sources
455
An Evolving Relationship
477
Contemporary JewishChristian Relations
489
Morality Liberalism and Interfaith Dialogue
491
The Jewish People and Their Sacred Scriptures in the Christian Bible by the Pontifical Biblical Commission Rome 2001
521
Index
535
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