The Vertigo of Late ModernitySAGE, 16.02.2007 - 231 Seiten ′Immersing himself in the whirling uncertainty of late modernity, confronting its odd deformities of essentialism and exclusion, Jock Young has produced a comprehensive account of contemporary trouble, anxiety, and transgression. If this is criminology-and it′s surely criminology of the best sort-it is a criminology able to account not just for crime and inequality, but for the cultural and the economic, for the existential and the ontological as well. Perhaps most importantly, it is a criminology designed to discover in these intersecting social dynamics real possibilities for critique, hope, and human transformation. Jock Young′s The Vertigo of Late Modernity is a work of sweeping-dare I say, dizzying-intellect and imagination.′ - Professor Jeff Ferrell, Texas Christian University, USA, and University of Kent, UK ′This is precisely what readers would expect from the author of two instant classics: a book that is bound to become the third. As is his habit, Jock Young launches a frontal attack on the ′commonsense′ of social studies and its tacit assumptions - as common as they are misleading. Futility of the ′inclusion vs exclusion′, ′contented vs insecure′, or indeed ′normal vs deviant′ oppositions in the globalised and mediatized world is exposed and the subtle yet thorough interpenetration of cultures and porosity of boundaries demonstrated beyond reasonable doubt. The newly coined analytical categories, like chaos of rewards and chaos of identity, existential vertigo, bulimic society or conservative vs liberal modes of othering are bound to become an indispensable part of social scientific vernacular - and let′s hope that they will, for the sanity and relevance of the social sciences′ sake′ - Zygmunt Bauman, Emeritus Professor of Sociology, University of Leeds ′Jock Young is one of the great figures in the history of criminology. In this book he prises open paradoxes of identity in late modernity. We experience an emphasis on individualism in an era when shallow soil forms a foundation for self-development. Young deftly analyses shifts in conditions of work and consumption and the insecurities they engender. This is a perceptive reformulation of job, family and community in late modernity′ - Professor John Braithwaite, Australian National University The Vertigo of Late Modernity is a seminal new work by Jock Young, author of the bestselling and highly influential book, The Exclusive Society. In his new work Young describes the sources of late modern vertigo as twofold: insecurities of status and of economic position. He explores the notion of an underclass and its detachment from the class structure. The book engages with the ways in which modern society attempts to explain deviant behaviour - whether it be crime, terrorism or riots - in terms of motivations and desires separate and distinct from those of the ′normal′. Young critiques the process of othering whether of a liberal or conservative variety, and develops a theory of ′vertigo′ to characterise a late modern world filled with inequality and division. He points toward a transformative politics which tackle problems of economic injustice and build and cherish a society of genuine diversity. This major new work engages with some of the most important issues facing society today. The Vertigo of Late Modernity is essential reading for academics and advanced students in the areas of criminology, sociology, cultural studies, anthropology and the social sciences more broadly. |
Inhalt
Crossing the Borderline | 1 |
The disembededness of everyday life | 3 |
The genesis of othering | 5 |
The attractions of hiatus | 7 |
The vertigo of late modernity | 11 |
Turbocharged capitalism | 14 |
Blurring the Binary Vision | 17 |
Blurring the boundaries | 21 |
beyond the weak thesis | 124 |
Social and political exclusion | 126 |
Crossing the border to these wet and windy shores | 130 |
The social construction of the immigrant | 131 |
To these wet and windy shores | 133 |
Two modes of entry | 137 |
the riots of 1981 | 139 |
Crime immigration and the demonisation of the other | 140 |
not exclusion but inclusionexclusion | 23 |
against the dual city thesis | 25 |
The functional underclass | 28 |
The boundaries of bulimia | 30 |
The precariousness of inclusion | 34 |
The focus on the underclass | 36 |
Crime and the narrowing of differences | 37 |
Globalisation and the generation of domestic and global discontent | 38 |
The sociology of vindictiveness and the criminology of transgression | 41 |
Fear of falling | 44 |
The change in the focus of reward | 45 |
Towards a criminology of transgression | 46 |
The rise of celebrity | 49 |
Humiliation and rebellion | 51 |
The satisfactions of transgression | 53 |
The humiliation of exclusion | 55 |
Edgework ontological certainty and utopia | 56 |
From turf war to real war | 57 |
Hip hop across the borders | 58 |
Chaos and the coordinates of order | 59 |
Class and identity in the twentyfirst century | 60 |
The undermining of the meritocracy | 64 |
Changes in the perceived class structure | 65 |
The shift to identity politics | 68 |
Antecedents of the cultural shift | 71 |
The war against the poor | 73 |
The metahumiliation of poverty | 76 |
The decline of work and the invisible servant | 78 |
the US experiment | 81 |
Redemption through labour | 82 |
Including the excluded | 85 |
from relief to irresponsibility | 86 |
Early morning in Harlem | 87 |
The invisible worker | 91 |
The invisible servant | 92 |
Entering the zone of humiliation | 95 |
Service as a feudal relationship | 96 |
The invisible poor in a classless society | 98 |
Guilt and middleclass solipsism | 99 |
Social inclusion and redemption through labour | 100 |
new inclusionism | 104 |
not the solution but the problem | 106 |
The will to win | 107 |
New Labours obsessional neurosis | 110 |
The moral panic over teenage pregnancy | 112 |
Rationality and the middle classes | 118 |
The errors of inclusion | 119 |
The roots of othering | 141 |
the irony of assimilation | 143 |
The riots in Bradford Oldham and Burnley | 144 |
the riots in France 2005 | 147 |
Terrorism and antiterrorism terrorism the banality of evil | 149 |
Proxy wars and the defeat of the Soviet Union | 151 |
Occidentalism | 152 |
The House of Bush and the House of Saud | 154 |
Symmetry and differences | 157 |
The sanitisation of evil | 158 |
The logic of the West | 159 |
The photographs from Abu Grahib | 160 |
Love was all they had to set against them | 161 |
The London bombing and the banality of evil | 162 |
The dialectics of othering and the problem of evil | 164 |
The othering of the otherer | 165 |
The summoning up of violence | 166 |
Violence and the metaphor of war | 168 |
on the D train to Manhattan | 173 |
Elsewhere in a Brooklyn deli | 174 |
The Exclusive community | 175 |
The organic community | 176 |
at holy cross school | 179 |
The turn to the dark side | 180 |
The fallacy of privileging community | 181 |
elsewhere in the east end | 183 |
guiding narratives for a shifting world | 184 |
The Cronus effect and broken narratives | 185 |
rise of the virtual | 187 |
Elsewhere in an elevator John Jay College October 2004 | 188 |
From generalised other to generalised elsewhere | 189 |
From community to public sphere | 192 |
The community in late modern times | 194 |
Roads to elsewhere | 197 |
Affirmative and transformative inclusion | 198 |
The politics of redistribution | 199 |
Towards a new politics of inclusion | 201 |
The politics of deconstruction | 202 |
Othering and community | 203 |
The banishment of unreason | 204 |
Rationality the new media and the public sphere | 206 |
The porous community | 209 |
Hyperpluralism and the elusive other | 210 |
Towards a politics of diversity | 212 |
| 214 | |
| 225 | |
