Reversible vesical hypertonicity: a consequence of the empty state

15 cm pressure 40 days acity bladders adductor muscles anesthesia bacteria bivalve bladder capacity bladder cycle bladder function bladder tone bladder tonus capacity at 15 catch linkages cauda equina Chicago Wesley Memorial contractile control bladders CONTROL STUDIES control values CUBIC CENTIMETERS Figure cystometrograms performed cystometry was performed detrusor Douglas Seely Dahl Duration electrodes empty bladder EMPTY STATE BLADDERS empty state cystometry empty state indicates EMPTY STATE STUDIES empty-state bladders Empty-state cystometry empty-state hypertonicity Grayhack hypertonic response ileal conduit ileo-vesical anastomosis ileum incontinent increasing number infusion intravesical pressure muscle fibers Nesbit NEUROGENIC BLADDER normal bladder normal dogs pentobarbital PHYSIOLOGY Pressure at 100 pressure-volume response REPEAT URINARY DIVERSION Representative cystograms resistance to distention rest length Reversible Vesical Hypertonicity Sabetian smooth muscle cells Suspension of vesical syncytium Tang and Ruch tonus U.S. Naval ureteral cannulation Urethral Catheter urethral route Urol Urology V.A. Research Hospital Veenema vesical function vesical response volume Wesley Memorial Hospital