Party Systems and Voter Alignments: Cross-national Perspectives

Agrarians agricultural alliances analysis areas Basque Basque country bourgeois bourgeoisie Britain Carlists Catalan Catalonia Catholic CEDA Center Christian Democratic Church cities class voting cleavages coalition communes Communist Party Communist votes compared conflict Conservatives Constitution contrast countries cultural Democracy Democratic Party départements differences dominant economic elections electoral elite factors farmers Finland Finnish France ideological income industrial workers Italian Italy Labor Party leaders Left Liberal Liberal Democrats Madrid majority manual workers mass middle class mobilization Monarchists movement nationalist Norway occupational opposition organizations party system peasants percent percentage political parties population proportion Protestants provinces PSOE radical regions religious Republic Republican Right Rokkan rural SFIO social class Social Democratic Socialist Party society Spain Spanish Storting strata strength structure suffrage survey Swedish People's Party Table tion Total traditional Trøndelag two-party system Univ urban voted Communist voters white-collar white-collar workers women working-class Zealand