Greece Reinvented: Transformations of Byzantine Hellenism in Renaissance Italy

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BRILL, 16.11.2015 - 412 Seiten
Greece Reinvented discusses the transformation of Byzantine Hellenism as the cultural elite of Byzantium, displaced to Italy, constructed it. It explores why and how Byzantine migrants such as Cardinal Bessarion, Ianus Lascaris, and Giovanni Gemisto adopted Greek personas to replace traditional Byzantine claims to the heirship of ancient Rome. In Greece Reinvented, Han Lamers shows that being Greek in the diaspora was both blessing and burden, and explores how these migrants’ newfound ‘Greekness’ enabled them to create distinctive positions for themselves while promoting group cohesion. These Greek personas reflected Latin understandings of who the Greeks ‘really’ were but sometimes also undermined Western paradigms. Greece Reinvented reveals some of the cultural tensions that bubble under the surface of the much-studied transmission of Greek learning from Byzantium to Italy.
 

Inhalt

Introduction
1
The Emergence of Greekness in Byzantium
28
The Negotiation of Greekness in Italy
63
The Secular Greekness of Cardinal Bessarion
92
Hellenocentrism in the Work of George Trapezuntius of Crete
133
Ianus Lascaris Attempt at GrecoLatin Ecumenism
166
Michele Tarcaniota Marullo and Manilio Cabacio Rallo
200
Giovanni Gemistos Vision of the Greek World
233
Greece Reinvented
270
Appendices
283
Bibliography
314
Index
386
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