Mesoscale Meteorological Modeling, Band 98Academic Press, 2002 - 676 Seiten Introduction -- Basic set of equations -- Simplification of the basic equations -- Averaging the conservation relations -- Physical and analytical modeling -- Coordinate transformations -- Parameterization-averaged subgrid-scale fluxes -- Averaged radiation flux divergence -- Parameterization of moist thermodynamic processes -- Methods of solution -- Boundary and initial conditions -- Model evaluation -- Examples of mesoscale models -- Appendix A: The solution of eqs. (10-28) and (10-47) -- Appendix B: Model summaries -- Appendix C: Summary of several cumulus cloud parameterization schemes -- Appendix D: BATS, LAPS, and LEAF comparison tables -- Appendix E: Summary of datasets (2000). |
Inhalt
Chapter 1 Introduction | 1 |
Chapter 2 Basic Set of Equations | 3 |
Chapter 3 Simplification of the Basic Equations | 22 |
Chapter 4 Averaging the Conservation Relations | 41 |
Chapter 5 Physical and Analytic Modeling | 58 |
Chapter 6 Coordinate Transformations | 122 |
Chapter 7 ParameterizationAveraged SubgridScale Fluxes | 164 |
Chapter 8 Averaged Radiation Flux Divergence | 210 |
Chapter 12 Model Evaluation | 442 |
Chapter 13 Examples of Mesoscale Models | 472 |
The Solution of Eqs 1028 and 1047 | 531 |
Model Summaries | 534 |
Summary of Several Cumulus Cloud Parameterization Schemes | 550 |
BATS LAPS and LEAF Comparison Tables | 556 |
Summary of Datasets 2000 | 570 |
References | 571 |
Chapter 9 Parameterization of Moist Thermodynamic Processes | 251 |
Chapter 10 Methods of Solution | 281 |
Chapter 11 Boundary and Initial Conditions | 347 |
| 661 | |
List of Volumes in the Series | 673 |
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Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
advection aerosols albedo analysis Anthes approximation assumed assumption Atmos atmosphere average boundary conditions Chapter circulation cloud coefficient components computational conservation relations constant convective coordinate system cumulus cumulus clouds defined dependent variables derived differential discussed effects equations evaluated example Figure finite difference flow function geostrophic geostrophic wind given by Eq gravity waves grid points heat flux height horizontal hydrostatic initial integrated Klemp lateral boundary linear longwave mesoscale model Meteor meteorological metric tensor moisture nonhydrostatic nonlinear numerical model observed parameterization parameters perturbation planetary boundary layer pollution potential temperature precipitation predicted pressure gradient pressure gradient force R. A. Pielke radiation radiative region represent representation scale scheme sea breeze shortwave simulation snow soil solution spatial specific humidity squall line subgrid-scale fluxes surface synoptic terrain turbulent values velocity vertical wave wavelength wind Yamada дл дх