The Basics of Crystallography and DiffractionOxford University Press, 2001 - 331 Seiten This is a clear and comprehensive introduction to the topics of crystallography and diffraction for undergraduate and beginning graduate students and lecturers in physics, chemistry, materials, and earth sciences. It shows how crystal structures may be built up from simple ideas of atomic packing and co-ordination, and develops the concepts of crystal symmetry, point and space groups by way of two-dimensional examples of patterns and tilings. The concept of the reciprocal lattice is explained in simple terms and its importance in an understanding o light, x-ray and electron diffraction. Finally, the book covers practical examples of the applications of these techniques and describes the importance of diffraction in the performance of optical instruments. |
Inhalt
I | 1 |
II | 5 |
III | 6 |
IV | 9 |
VI | 10 |
VII | 18 |
IX | 20 |
X | 26 |
LXVII | 143 |
LXVIII | 150 |
LXIX | 159 |
LXX | 160 |
LXXV | 161 |
LXXVI | 163 |
LXXVII | 166 |
LXXVIII | 169 |
XII | 28 |
XIII | 33 |
XIV | 40 |
XV | 41 |
XVI | 42 |
XVII | 44 |
XVIII | 47 |
XIX | 50 |
XX | 55 |
XXI | 59 |
XXII | 63 |
XXIII | 67 |
XXIV | 71 |
XXV | 74 |
XXVI | 77 |
XXVII | 79 |
XXVIII | 80 |
XXIX | 81 |
XXX | 85 |
XXXI | 89 |
XXXII | 92 |
XXXIII | 95 |
XXXIV | 100 |
XXXV | 103 |
XXXVI | 104 |
XXXVII | 105 |
XXXVIII | 106 |
XXXIX | 109 |
XL | 110 |
XLI | 112 |
XLV | 113 |
XLVII | 115 |
XLVIII | 118 |
XLIX | 119 |
L | 120 |
LI | 122 |
LII | 125 |
LIII | 128 |
LIV | 130 |
LVII | 131 |
LVIII | 132 |
LX | 133 |
LXIII | 134 |
LXV | 136 |
LXVI | 140 |
LXXIX | 170 |
LXXX | 174 |
LXXXI | 180 |
LXXXII | 183 |
LXXXIII | 185 |
LXXXV | 188 |
LXXXVII | 192 |
LXXXVIII | 196 |
LXXXIX | 199 |
XC | 200 |
XCI | 201 |
XCII | 210 |
XCIII | 211 |
XCIV | 213 |
XCV | 214 |
XCVII | 215 |
XCVIII | 216 |
XCIX | 219 |
C | 225 |
CI | 228 |
CII | 229 |
CIII | 231 |
CIV | 234 |
CV | 236 |
CVI | 237 |
CVII | 238 |
CVIII | 242 |
CIX | 246 |
CX | 249 |
CXI | 251 |
CXII | 254 |
CXIII | 255 |
CXIV | 257 |
CXV | 260 |
CXVI | 261 |
CXVII | 263 |
CXVIII | 267 |
CXIX | 287 |
CXX | 290 |
CXXIII | 297 |
CXXVI | 306 |
CXXVII | 317 |
323 | |
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
Airy disc angle axes biographical notes available Bragg Bragg angle Bragg's law Bravais lattices ccp structure centre of symmetry close-packed crystal structures Crystallography cube cubic crystals cubic F d-spacings Denotes biographical notes determine diad diffracted beams diffraction spots direct beam edge electron diffraction electron diffraction patterns equation Ewald example faces Fhkl Figure film geometry glide lines Hence hexagonal incident beam intensities intersect interstices inversion lattice planes Laue light limit of resolution microscope mirror plane molecules monoclinic motif occur optical orientation origin orthorhombic parallel path difference peaks perpendicular plane groups point group symmetry pole ratio reciprocal lattice points reciprocal lattice section reciprocal lattice vector reflected beams reflecting planes reflecting sphere repeat distance represented rhombohedral rotation shown in Fig shows simple slit space groups stacking sequence stereographic projection symbols symmetry elements tetrad tetrahedron twin two-dimensional unit cell unit cell vectors wavelength X-ray diffraction zone axis
Verweise auf dieses Buch
Glycoscience: Chemistry and Chemical Biology I–III Bertram O. Fraser-Reid,Kuniaki Tatsuta,Joachim Thiem Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2002 |
Glycoscience: Chemistry and Chemical Biology I–III Bertram O. Fraser-Reid,Kuniaki Tatsuta,Joachim Thiem Eingeschränkte Leseprobe - 2002 |