Evolutionary History of Bats: Fossils, Molecules and Morphology

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Gregg F. Gunnell, Nancy B. Simmons
Cambridge University Press, 29.03.2012 - 560 Seiten
Advances in morphological and molecular methods continue to uncover new information on the origin and evolution of bats. Presenting some of the most remarkable discoveries and research involving living and fossil bats, this book explores their evolutionary history from a range of perspectives. Phylogenetic studies based on both molecular and morphological data have established a framework of evolutionary relationships that provides a context for understanding many aspects of bat biology and diversification. In addition to detailed studies of the relationships and diversification of bats, the topics covered include the mechanisms and evolution of powered flight, evolution and enhancement of echolocation, feeding ecology, population genetic structure, ontogeny and growth of facial form, functional morphology and evolution of body size. The book also examines the fossil history of bats from their beginnings over 50 million years ago to their diversification into one of the most globally wide-spread orders of mammals living today.
 

Inhalt

the evolution of echolocation in bats
1
2 Systematics and paleobiogeography of early bats
23
3 Shoulder joint and inner ear of Tachypteron franzeni an emballonurid bat from the Middle Eocene of Messel
67
the fossil record
105
Chiroptera from the Oligocene of subtropical North America
162
new data and unresolved relationships
210
7 African Vespertilionoidea Chiroptera and the antiquity of Myotinae
252
8 Evolutionary and ecological correlates of population genetic structure in bats
267
10 Toward an integrative theory on the origin of bat flight
353
a phylogenetic perspective
385
12 Why tribosphenic? On variation and constraint in developmental dynamics of chiropteran molars
410
13 Necromantodonty the primitive condition of lower molars among bats
456
14 Echolocation evodevo and the evolution of bat crania
470
phylogenetic patterns and functional relationships
500
16 Early evolution of body size in bats
530
Index
556

an introduction to the biomechanics of bat flight
317

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Autoren-Profil (2012)

Gregg F. Gunnell is an Associate Research Scientist and Vertebrate Collection Coordinator at the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan. He has spent the last 32 years studying the origin and diversification of modern mammals, mostly focusing on the fossil record and what it can tell us about these groups of organisms. Nancy B. Simmons is Curator-in-Charge of the Department of Mammalogy, American Museum of Natural History, New York. Her research focuses on the systematics and evolution of bats, including projects that range from higher-level phylogenetic studies to descriptions of new species. In 2008 she was awarded the Gerrit S. Miller Award from the North American Society for Bat Research.

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