The Politics of Cultural Despair: A Study in the Rise of the Germanic Ideology

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University of California Press, 1974 - 367 Seiten
"This is a study in the pathology of cultural criticism. By analyzing the thought and influence of three leading critics of modern Germany, this study will demonstrate the dangers and dilemmas of a particular type of cultural despair. Lagarde, Langbehn, and Moeller van den Bruck-their active lives spanning the years from the middle of the past century to the threshold of Hitler's Third Reich-attacked, often incisively and justly, the deficiencies of German culture and the German spirit. But they were more than the critics of Germany's cultural crisis; they were its symptoms and victims as well. Unable to endure the ills which they diagnosed and which they had experienced in their own lives, they sought to become prophets who would point the way to a national rebirth. Hence, they propounded all manner of reforms, ruthless and idealistic, nationalistic and utopian. It was this leap from despair to utopia across all existing reality that gave their thought its fantastic quality." --Descripción del editor.
 

Inhalt

The Critic as Academician
3
The Idealism of Antimodernity
27
The Germanic Religion
35
The Germanic Nation
53
The Corruption of German Education
71
The Prophet Remembered
82
The Critic as Failure
97
Art and the Revolt against Modernity
116
The Critic as Exile
183
The Esthetes Turn to Politics
205
The Conscience of the Right
222
Toward the Third Reich
245
From Idealism to Nihilism
267
Notes
301
Acknowledgments
333
Index
359

Art Politics and the Heroic Folk
137
Langbehn and the Crisis of the 1890s
153

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Autoren-Profil (1974)

Fritz Stern was born in the former German province of Silesia (now in Poland) on February 2, 1926 to a prominent family that had converted from Judaism to Christianity. The Sterns felt increasingly threatened by Hitler's reign and left for New York in 1938. He received an undergraduate and master's degree and Ph.D. from Columbia University. He taught at Columbia University for more than 40 years, specializing in European history, before retiring in 1997. He wrote several books during his lifetime including The Politics of Cultural Despair, The Failure of Illiberalism, and Five Germanys I Have Known. He occasionally advised government officials including British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher on German reunification in the early 1990s and held government positions like being appointed a senior aide to Richard Holbrooke, the U.S. ambassador to Germany, in 1993. He died May 18, 2016 at the age of 90.

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